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ViewMate Posting VM 96545

Submitted by Paul Allen Espinosa

Information Picture Question
Category: Translation - Tombstone
Approval Date: 12/29/2021 12:18 PM
Family Surname:
Town: Rotterdam, NY
Click the picture to enlarge

I’d appreciate help with the translation of the inscription on this grave marker.

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On  Response 
12/29/2021 1:38 PM Right side:

Here lies

Our dear mother

SARAH daughter of Reb Ze'ev Volf

She passed away 13 Sivan 5704
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Left side:

Here lies

My dear husband and our dear father

PINCHAS son of Reb Avraham

He passed away the first of Rosh Chodesh of Menachem Av 5702
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Centered at the bottom:

May their souls be bound up in the bond of life.

====================================================
'Reb' is an honorific; it does not mean rabbi.

Sarah's father had the double name Ze'ev Volf. These are Hebrew and Yiddish, respectively, for "wolf".

The 13th of Sivan of the year 5704 began at sunset on June 3rd, 1944, and ended at sunset on the 4th.
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The stone says that Pinchas died on the “1st day of Rosh Chodesh”. This type of notation is normally used only when there are two days of “Rosh Chodesh”. "Rosh Chodesh" translates to "the head of the month"; it is also known as the “New Moon”); it refers to the beginning of a new Hebrew month. Rosh Chodesh can be a one-day or two-day event, depending upon whether the previous month had 29 or 30 days. In this case, the previous month (Tamuz) had only 29 days. Therefore, Rosh Chodesh was a one-day event, and the date of death should more correctly have been called, simply, "Rosh Chodesh" of Menachem Av, which was the first day of that month (this month is also called by the shorter name of Av). The first day of Menachem Av of the year 5702 began at sunset on July 14th, 1942, and ended at sunset on the 15th.

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