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ViewMate Posting VM 94406

Submitted by Steven J Schutzman

Information Picture Question
Category: Translation - Tombstone
Approval Date: 7/11/2021 12:20 PM
Family Surname: Halprin
Town: Koidanov
Click the picture to enlarge

Please assist with translating to English. Many thanks!

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On  Response 
7/11/2021 12:50 PM Right side:

Here lies

A Marker for the Soul

of a simple and honest man

Mr. YOSEF son of Reb Mordechai

HALPERN

He rose to Heaven on Monday

25 [days] to the month of Adar

of the year 5696

May his soul be bound up in the bond of life.
------------------------------------------------
Again, 'Reb' is an honorific.

One of the adjectives that describe him in the Hebrew word "tam". This word has various translations, or which I prefer to use 'simple'; it is not a derogatory term, but means that he was a plain person, who did not put on airs.

The 25th of Adar of the year 5696 began at sunset on March 18th, 1936 and ended at sunset on March 19th. There is a discrepancy, here, as this date was a Thursday according to the Hebrew calendar, yet the stone clearly states that he died on a Monday. Do you have another source for the date of death? (One possible explanation is that there is an error in the Hebrew year. The characters that represent the digits 6 and 7 are similar, and the engraver might have misread what was written. The 25th of Adar of the year 5697 was indeed a Monday. If this is the true date, then the corresponding secular date would be March 7th/8th, 1937.

======================================================
Left side:

Here lies

A Marker for the Soul

A important and honored woman

Mrs. CHIYENA CHAYAH HALPERN

daughter of Reb Gershon, may he rest in peace.

She rose to the Heavens on Monday,,

20 days to the month of Adar

of the year 5685

May her soul be bound up in the bond of life.

=====================================================
There is a 'typo' on this stone, in the word for 'honored'; the third and fourth letters are reversed.

I am not familiar with the name that I have transcribed as Chiyena. If it is meant to be a nickname or diminutive of the next name, Chaya, then it would likely have been pronounced something like CHY-eh-na.

The 20th of Adar of the year 5685 -- which was indeed a Monday according to the Hebrew calendar -- began at sunset on March 15th, 1925, and ended at sunset on the 16th.
7/14/2021 7:39 PM Here Lies
A marker....
איש תם וישר
A note on these words: We try to get into the mindset of whoever composed the wording to be engraved on a loved-one's tombstone. Which of the several meanings for the word "tam" was their intention? Logically, a person wouldn't summarize a departed loved one to have been a "simple" person. We therefore go to the "other" meanings of the word "tam" to see which fits: complete, wholesome, integrity, pious, innocence. Your guess would be as good as any ViewMate translator's.

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