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Translation of
Sefer zikaron; Steibts-Sverzhnye ve-ha-ayarot
ha-semukhot Rubezevits, Derevno, Nalibok
Edited by: Nachum Hinitz
Published in Tel Aviv, 1964
Project Coordinators
Janis Friedenberg Datz and Melissa Rubin McCurdie
Our sincere appreciation to Haim Lungin, of the Former Residents of Steibtz
This is a translation from: Sefer zikaron; Steibts-Sverzhnye ve-ha-ayarot ha-semukhot Rubezevits, Derevno, Nalibok
(Memorial volume of Steibtz-Swerznie and the neighboring villages Rubezhevitz, Derevna, Nalibok), Editor: Nachum Hinitz,
Tel Aviv, Former Residents of Steibtz in Israel, 1964 (H,Y,E, 560 pages).
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Yiddish TOC translated by Gloria Berkenstat Freund
Hebrew TOC translated by Yocheved Klausner
Hebrew | ||
Since It Reached Me | Zalman Shazar | 5 |
Foreword | The Book Committee | 17 |
The Star of Steibtz | David Zakay | 18 |
Steibtz, My Town | Zalman Shazar | 19 |
Zalman Shazar, the president of the State of Israel | (From the Press) | 24 |
The speech of the President upon receiving honorary citizenship of Jerusalem | 25 | |
The President, honorary member of the Capital's journalists | 26 | |
The visit of the Pope in Israel | 26 | |
The Monthly - published by Shazar in Stolpce in 1903 | 35 | |
History of the City | ||
The History of the Jews in Stoiptz | Mordechai Machtey | 29 |
My Town Steibtz | Reuven Levine | 31 |
With the Outbreak of World War One | Mordechai Machtey | 35 |
Rabbis | ||
Rabbi Dovid Tevli | M. Cinowitz | 38 |
Rabbi Simcha Shmuel | M. Cinowitz | 39 |
Rabbi Binyamin Ben Shmuel | M. Cinowitz | 40 |
Rabbi Meir Noach Halevi Levin | M. Cinowitz | 40 |
Rabbi Shlomo Mordechai Brodneh | M. Cinowitz | 41 |
Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak MaskilL'Eitan | M. Cinowitz | 42 |
Rabbi Yoel Carmel Sorotzkin | M. Cinowitz | 43 |
Rabbi Yoel Carmel Sorotzkin | Yosef Dov Lechovitsky | 44 |
Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak MaskilL'Eitan | Rabbi Reuven Katz, of blessed memory | 45 |
Rabbi Yoel Sorotzkin | Rabbi Zalman Sorotzkin | 48 |
Rabbi Yehoshua Dov Lieberman | Zvi Stolovitzki | 52 |
Rabbi Moshe Neifeld | Yitzchak Lungin | 54 |
Rabbi Yerachmiel Leizerzon | Rabbi Elchanan Sorotzkin | 54 |
Rabbi Avraham Yeshaya Karelitz, the "Chazon Ish" | Getzel Reizer | 55 |
The Personality of the Chazon Ish | Tzvi Stolovitsky | 56 |
The Gaon Rabbi Reuven Katz of Blessed Memory | 58 | |
Rabbis Natives of Steibtz | ||
Rabbi Yochanan Mirsky; Father and Son Rabbi David and Rabbi Moshe Vilentzik; Rabbi Yaakov Vilentzik |
M. Tzinowitz | 59 |
Mirrored in the Press | ||
Movements and Parties | ||
In Those Days | Getzel Reiser | 66 |
Memories From My Life in the Youth Movements | Dov Ben Yerucham | 68 |
The Youth in the Working Zionism | Baruch Aloni (Shatzkin) | 70 |
Hashomer Hatsa'ir in Steibtz | Tamar Amarant | 73 |
The Dry Bones | Dr. Yisrael Machtay | 73 |
Institutions | ||
Public Institutions | Mordechai Machtey | 76 |
From All My Teachers | Zalman Shazar | 80 |
The Mir Yeshiva in Steibtz | Mordechai Machtey | 88 |
The Tarbut School and Its Teachers | Eliezer Melamed | 90 |
School | Tamar Amarant (Rabinovitz) | 91 |
The New Study Hall | Mordechai Machtey | 92 |
Religious schools: The Talmud Torah Horev; Bet Yaakov; The little Yeshiva; The learning circle Tif'eret Bahurim | Zwi Stolovitsky | 94 |
Figures in town | ||
Introduction | A.M. | 95 |
The Appearance of the High Priest Mareh Cohen | Dr. Yisrael Machtey | 95 |
Alter the Teacher | Menachem Halevi | 98 |
In Memory | Moshe Bar' Natan Akon | 99 |
Nachum R' Elihas | Getzel Reiser | 100 |
R'Israel Yehuda Kaputchevski | The Rabbi Moshe Levin | 100 |
Yitzhak Alter Yoselewitz | Shmuel Epstein | 102 |
R'Meir Chayatowitz | Yitzhak Tunik, attorney | 102 |
Scholars and Torah learners: the Rav R'Shlomo Chari; the Rav R'David Shmuelewitz; the Rav R' Moshe Giteles; the Rav R'Yakov Dominitz; R'Yehuda Leib Stolovitzki; R'Moshe Melamed; R'Yosef Miskov; the Rav R'Yeshayahu Borischanski | Tzwi Stolovitsky | 105 |
Itche Margolin | Getzel Reiser | 110 |
Hillel Akon; Shlomo Yosef Yichel | Mordechai Machtey | 111 |
The Model Teacher | Dov Ben-Yerucham | 112 |
One Kadish; the last rabbi of Stolpce | Rav Zalman Fiboschowitz | 114 |
The Mesharet Moshe [wrote a book by this name]; the last rabbi; the last slaughterer | Mordechai Machtey | 115 |
Tribute to the image of a dear friend of my youth | Rav Yitzhak Epstein | 117 |
The Rebbetzin [rabbi's wife] Chasia-Miriam Sorotzkin | Rav Eliezer Maskil Le'eitan | 118 |
Memories | ||
A Matter of Dispute | Zalman Shazar | 120 |
Memories of My Childhood Days | Mordechai Machtey | 124 |
Untitled poem | Yehezkhel Ben Moshe (Plaksin) | 127 |
Memories | Gershon Rabinovitz | 127 |
My parents' home | Tamar Amarant (Rabinovitz) | 128 |
My family | Chana Bursuk | 129 |
Our Home | The Prosinevski sisters | 129 |
Between two regimes | ||
The year 1939 | Dr. Ahron Machtey | 131 |
A Story of Wandering | Avraham Bursuk | 132 |
The Holocaust | ||
My Small Town Steibtz | Nachman Flaksin | 134 |
My escape to the forest | Shlomo Aginski | 135 |
How I Survived | Zalman Aginsky | 137 |
Going out of the Ghetto | David Levin | 139 |
In Camp and in the forest | Aizik Bercovitch | 140 |
The Shoah | Eliezer Melamed | 146 |
On the death of my brother | Aizik Bercovitch | 160 |
And you shall tell your son | David Levin | 170 |
Dreamers and Fighters | ||
Yosef Harkavi; Moshe Zaretzki; Boaz Axelrod; Hirsh Posesorski; Yakov Spiegel | Eliezer Melamed | 171 |
Feiveh Aginsky | Getzel Reiser | 176 |
A. Yehoshua Peker | Dov Ben-Yerucham | 176 |
B. Yaacov Riefler | Dov Ben-Yerucham | 176 |
C. Meirka Machtei | Dov Ben-Yerucham | 177 |
D. Asaf Shachnai | Miriam Shachnai | 177 |
Sarah Gershenovitz | Eli and Miriam Shachnai | 178 |
Tanchum Rabinovitz | M. Neched | 178 |
Elimelech Machtei | Dov Ben-Yerucham | 181 |
Greetings at a party at the President's residence | Mordechai Machtey | 182 |
At the End of the War | E. Melamed | 182 |
Greetings at the Celebration in Beit Hanassi | Mordechai Machtey | 185 |
Yiddish | ||
The Editors | 189 | |
Foreword | Zalman Shazar | 190 |
The Town and Its Development | ||
Steibtz of the Past | Motl Machtey | 191 |
A Lifetime With My Little Village | Zvi Hirsh Neyfeld | 196 |
a. Sixty Years Ago | Mendl Machtey | 216 |
b. The Ferry Over the Niemen River | Mendl Machtey | 220 |
c. Designating Borders | Mendl Machtey | 223 |
Movements and Parties | ||
The Political-Social Life | Mordechai Machtey | 225 |
Zionist Organizations | Shachne Shatskin | 228 |
The Founding of Betar | Shachne Shatskin | 230 |
Institutions | ||
Social Activity Before the First War | Mordekhai Machtey | 232 |
Stoibtz Firefighters | Mordechai Mirski, Betzalel Baskin | 235 |
The Gemillut Chesed in Stoibtz The Benevolent Society in Stoibtz | Getzl Ryser | 239 |
The Bikkur Cholim Visiting the Sick | Getzl Ryser | 243 |
The Artisan's Association | Getzl Ryser | 245 |
Folklore | ||
My Shtetle [small town] Stolpce | Ben Yerucham | 246 |
Wagon Drivers | Mendl Machtey | 255 |
Memories | Shmuel Milcenzon | 257 |
My memories of Shteibtz | Leibel Mirsky | 261 |
a. He Kept His Word; b. My Last Lag Ba'omer in Steibtz | Yitzchak Russak | 262 |
Stolpce My Shtetele | Ahron Chayat | 264 |
A Memory | Roze Dvoretsky | 268 |
The Family of a Village Jew | Yisroel Proshtsitski | 269 |
Gutkele | Rozze PetshenikPrusinovski | 271 |
Institutions | ||
The Last Rabbi Of Stoibtz The Gaon Rabbi Yehoshua Dov Lieberman | Rabbi Nissen Waksman | 272 |
The Rabbi Reb Yehoshua Dov Lieberman | Yitzchak Isaac Shapiro | 278 |
My Stolpcer Melamdim (Religious Teachers) | Mordechai Machtey | 281 |
A Bundle of Memories | Aharon Chait | 283 |
A. Two Communal Workers; B. Reb Leib Rozowski; C. The Kitayevicz Family | Getzl Ryser | 287 |
Mulye Kaplan | Chana Borsuk | 291 |
Shlomo and Chiene Ruchl Mirski | Arye Leibl Mirski | 292 |
Elegy About Chazon Ishai [Rabbi Avrom Yeshaya Karelitz] | Chaim Gradde | 293 |
Pillar of Fire | Chaim Grade | 294 |
Morning Stars | ||
a. The protectors of the town; b. The Revenge of the Rebuke; c. Viera Yakovlevna | Zalman Shazar | 296 |
Death | ||
In the Ghetto and in the Concentration Camp | Getzel Reiser | 316 |
With Partisans | Shmuel Leib Aginsky, of blessed memory |
325 |
Fragments from Forest in Flames | Josef Reich | 329 |
From Those Terrible Days | Nakhema Inzelbukh | 336 |
Fear and Pain | Esther Bruchansky [Mednitzky] | 338 |
A Terrible Day | Dovid Slutzak | 339 |
How I Survived | Shimon Epshtein | 341 |
The Death of the Jews in the Villages | Mendl Machtey | 342 |
Remembrance | Basia Milcenzon | 344 |
I Remember | Betzalel Ben Moshe Baskin | 345 |
How Can We Forget | Nachman Flaksin | 347 |
A. Back to Stoibtz in July 1944; B. Protocol of the Mourning Session | Getzel Reiser | 348 |
A Letter | Noakh Barsuk | 351 |
The First Letters from Stolpce | Rywka Kantorovitz | 353 |
The First Letters from Stolpce | Azriel Tunik | 353 |
The First Letters from Stolpce | Chava Tunik | 354 |
A letter from a soldier of the Jewish Brigade | Dov Germiza | 354 |
Letters from Africa and Argentina | Bashke (Basia) Milcenzon | 355 |
Letters from Africa | Yehezkel Russak | 355 |
Letters from Argentina | Henie Kushnir | 357 |
Our Organisation in Israel | The Editors | 358 |
Articles of the Association | The Editors | 359 |
Landsmanschaftn Association of Immigrants from the Same Region | ||
A Short Report of Our Activities | Rozze Dvoretzky | 362 |
A Report from Our Committee | Betzalel Baskin | 363 |
The Stoibtz Mirror | Harris Malbin | 365 |
My Memories of 30 Years | Sam Tunik | 366 |
Scenes from My Birthplace | Dr. Zeyfert | 369 |
A Story of Childhood Years | H. Lempert | 370 |
The Story of My Childhood | Nachum Rozowsky | 372 |
Stoibtz As I Remember It | Dr. Zeyfert | 373 |
A Jewish FellowCountryman Society Dismantles After 60 Years and Sends Its Torah Scrolls to Israel | Forverts | 374 |
Reb Yosef Yeshayahu Cohen [Yossel Shaya The Teacher] | Mordechai Machtey | 375 |
To All Former Stoibtz Jews! | The Committee | 376 |
I Turn Around | Zalman Shazar | 377 |
Poems | Nachman Flaksin | 377 |
Two Stoibtz Golden Weddings | The Association of Former Stoibtz Residents in Israel | 378 |
The Book of Swerznie | ||
The Book of Swerznie | 379 | |
Members of Editorial Board | 380 | |
First Memorial Service to the Martyrs of Swerznie | A. D. Sh. | 382 |
Swerznie, the Dear Town of My Birth | Reuven Sperans | 385 |
From the Life of the Town Swerznie As I Remember It | A. Rozansky | 387 |
Memorial to a Life | A.D. Shkolnik | 392 |
From the Life of the Town Swerznie | A.D. Shkolnik | 393 |
From the Life of the Town Prussian Market-Gardeners | Yekhiel Shmushkovitsh | 441 |
Memories of Our Little Town of Swerznie | Manya Protas | 441 |
Social Life and Youth Movements in the Town of Novy-Swerznie | Simchah Reznik | 443 |
Jews in the struggle against the Nazi Occupier | A. Kaplan | 452 |
The Holocaust and Heroism - Memoirs From the Nazi Occupation | Peysekh Epshteyn | 454 |
Rebzevits (Rubezhevichi) | Mendl Machtey | 485 |
The Destruction of Jewish Rebzevits and its Vicinty | Gishke Falayesh | 486 |
From the Press [H] | M. Tsinovitz | 488 |
The Rabbi Leib Pupka, the Son of the Chofetz Chaim, a Resident of Rebzevits | 489 | |
My Shtetele Derevna | Ahron Broyda | 490 |
The Town Nalibok, Its Life and Extermination | Chaim Shlosberg | 491 |
Conclusion | The Publishing Committee | 494 |
Alphabetical list of martyrs | 495 | |
List of Swerznie martyrs | 503 | |
List of partisans who have fallen in the forests and in battle | 506 | |
List of former Stolpce residents who died in Israel | 507 | |
List of former Stolpce residents who died in Argentina | 507 | |
Obituaries - for their holy remembrance | 508 | |
Family photographs | 517 | |
Foreword | Zalman Shazar | IV |
The History of Steibtz | VIII | |
A Short Report of Our Activities | Rosa Dvoretsky | IX |
A Short Report of Our Activities | Icheskel Russak | XIII |
Germiston Pioneers Celebrate Golden Wedding | XIV | |
How Steibtz Was Destroyed | XV | |
The Founding of Our Society in Israel | XIX |
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