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(Ternopil, Ukraine)
49°33' / 25°35'
Translation of
Tarnopol
Edited by: Dr. Ph. Korngruen
Published in Jerusalem 1955
Project Coordinator
This is a translation from: Tarnopol (Tarnopol Volume),
ed. Dr. Ph. Korngruen, The Encyclopaedia of the Jewish Diaspora, Published in Jerusalem 1955 (474 cols, H,Y,E)
JewishGen, Inc. makes no representations regarding the accuracy of
the translation. The reader may wish to refer to the original material
for verification.
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Our mission is to produce a translation of the original work and we cannot verify the accuracy of statements or alter facts cited.
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| Initial pages | ||
| Historical Chapters | ||
| The History of the Jews in Ternopil | Dr. N. M. Gelber | 21 |
| The History of the Zionist Movement in Ternopil Before The First World War | Dr. Ph. Korngruen | 109 |
| Dr. Israel Waldman (A Biographic Note) | 147 | |
| The “Young Zionism” in Austria | Meir Hartinger | 149 |
| Memories from the period 1914-1919 | Dr. Khaim Gilad (Shmeterling) | 57 |
| Ternopil During the First World War | Sh Anski | 163 |
| From an Austrian to a Ukrainian Regime | Ben-Tzion Pet | 167 |
| During the Ukrainian Regime | Moshe Guliger | 175 |
| The Zionist Movement During the Years 1919-1939 | Dr. Tzvi Parnas | 181 |
| Parties and Youth-Movements | ||
| Parties | ||
| The Zionist Labor Party “Hitakhdut” [“Union”] | 213 | |
| “Poalie Tzion” [“Worker of Zion”] | Tzvi Weisbersht, A. Avishur (Werber) | 219 |
| The Z. P. S [The Jewish Socialist Party], The “Bund” | Arnold Himelberbandt & Israel Grinberg | 221 |
| “Ha’Mizrakhi” | Tova Sandarhi (Dimend) | 249 |
| “Tif’eret Hadat” [“Beauty of Religion”] and “Agudat-Israel” | Dr. Hillel Zeidman | 227 |
| Youth Movements | ||
| “HeKhalutz” [‘The Pioneer”] – Causing a Revolution among the Youth of Ternopil | A. Mesh | 229 |
| “HaShomer HaTzair” [“The Young Guard”] | Avraham Amernet | 237 |
| “HaNoar HaTzioni” [“The Zionist Youth”] | A. Dolin | 243 |
| “Gordonia” | Arye Avnon-Bronstein | 247 |
| “Histradrut HaNoar HaLomed” [“The Union of Young Students”] – “HaShakhar” [“The Dawn”] | A. Dolin | 249 |
| “Histradrut HaNoar HaLomed [‘The Union of Young Students”] – “Kadima” [“Forward”] | Khaim Harrari (Goldberg) | 251 |
| The Religious Life | ||
| The Rabbis of Ternopil | ||
| The Rabbis of Ternopil During the 18th and 19th Centuries | Dr. Hillel Zeidman | 261 |
| R’ Yaakov Kapil z’tz”l | Rabbi Zusia Lendman | 267 |
| Ternopil – A City of “Minkhat Kinukh” [“Offering of Education” | Dr. Sh. B. Feldman | 267 |
| Haredi Jews in Ternopil | Dr. Hillel Zeidman | 271 |
| The Synagogues in Ternopil | ||
| The Old Synagogue | Engineer Zeev Porat (Oks) | 275 |
| Praying Houses and Batei Midrash | Dr. Hillel Zeidman | 277 |
| Cantors and Cantorship | M. Sh. Geshuri | 281 |
| Education and Cultural Institutions | ||
| Jewish Schools in Ternopil | ||
| “Tarbut” [“Culture”] School | Mordekhai Deutsch | 293 |
| “Tarbut” Association and its Activities | Nathan Ostran | 297 |
| The Kindergarten of “Tarbut” | Masha Ostran | 301 |
| The Jewish Theater in Ternopil | Dr. Moshe Fiyol | 305 |
| Wolfsthal Family | ||
| Wolfsthal Orchestra | M. Sh. Geshuri | 311 |
| Khone Wolfstahl | Karl Rethaus | 313 |
| Folklore Chapters | ||
| Mipi Ha’Am [From the People] | A. Landfish | 317 |
| Dvarim BeShem Omram [Verbatim Quotation] | M. Deutsch | 319 |
| LaKhupa! [To the Wedding Ceremony!] | M. Hartiner | 321 |
| Ternopil Throughout the Year | Avner Avnon-Bronstein | 329 |
| The Sports Clubs in Ternopil | ||
| The Athletic and Physical Culture Zionist Association – “Beitar” | 341 | |
| The Sports Club “Yehuda” | Dov Niman | 341 |
| Economy and Welfare | ||
| On the economical and social image of Ternopil | Dr. Tzvi Parnas | 349 |
| Destruction and Holocaust | ||
| Yizkor | Meir Hariner | 377 |
| Ternopil During the Second World War | Avraham Oks | 379 |
| From the Depths… | Slomia Luft (Oks) | 401 |
| My Experiences in Ternopil Ghetto | Jannet Margolis | 413 |
| Common Grave of the Martyrs of Ternopil | 427 | |
| Name Index | 429 | |
| Note: The pictures of the old synagogue in the introductory pages and on page 381 are from the collection of pictures of Engineer Alexander Oks | ||
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