Rozhan Memorial Book
(Różan, Poland)

52°53' / 21°25'

Sefer zikaron le-kehilat Rozan (al ha-Narew)

Edited by: Benjamin Halevy, Rozhan societies in Israel and the USA

Published in Tel Aviv, 1977 (H, Y, E)


 

Acknowledgments

Project Coordinator

Ada Holtzman z”l



Our sincere appreciation to Efraim Ben-Dor of the Rozan Landsmanschaft in Israel,
for permission to put this material on the JewishGen web site.

This is a translation from: Sefer zikaron le-kehilat Rozan (al ha-Narew);
Rozhan memorial Book of the Rozhan societies in Israel and the USA, ed. Benjamin Halevy, Tel Aviv, 1977 (H, Y, E)

Note: The original book can be seen online at the NY Public Library site: Różan


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Book Committee Introduction  
Benyamin Halevi Forward  
 
     
The History of our Community Różan
 
The First Destruction of the Town Yehuda Kurnik 35
An Escape from a Certain Death (an Episode) Chaim Raitzik 37
Government Changes But Anti-Semitism Stays Yecheskel Gelczinski 39
A Blood Libel in Różan Yechiel Wigoda 42
A Story of Excomunication Joseph Kwartowicz 44
Joseph Kwartowicz Zecharia Chanin 46
Death of Jakob Sapirstejn Natan Wigoda 49
Różan, Nest of Brotherly Love Bezalel Broide 52
Pictures From the Past Mordechai Armoni (Zamek) 54
A Market Day in Our Town Lea Broides Kurlender 58
An Episode Menucha Shultzer 60
Boots (a Story From the Time of the War) Chaim Plotkin 62
Four Poems Moishe Przysusker 73
Footsteps of the Past Alter Rosenfeld 75
Life experiences in Różan Shalom Perel 77
I see you my Shtetl… Mordechai Armoni (Zamek) 79
 
Jewish Różan
 
This Was Our Little Town Arie Buchner 83
Chapters of Różan Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 85
Różan How Can I Forget Thee? Natan Wigoda 126
From the Beginning of Childhood Until the Horrible End Moishe Beilis 127
The Holy Conmmunity Różan Zecharia Chenin 134
Special Różan Nute Rogoza 137
Culture Under All Conditions Lejzer Beilis 142
The Theater in Różan Chana Holtzman Buchner 143
Memories of the Shtetl Eliahu Wilgowicz 147
The Last Religious Institutions in Różan Jehuda Chmiel 152
The Life of the Religious Girls in Różan F. R. 156
Różan, 1936 Samuel Grushka 158
Memories From Our Little Town Mendel Burstein 162
Youth Life in Różan Until 1920 Mordechai Armoni (Zamek) 172
Youth Movement Life Mordechai Armoni (Zamek) 182
“Poalei Zion Smol” (the Workers of Zion – Left Wing) Movement in Różan Natan (Noske) Wigoda 187
“Tzeirei Zion” (Youngsters of Zion) Party in Różan Samuel Rosenberg 194
“Hashomer Hatzair” Movement in Our Little Town Arje Buchner 197
“Hamizrachi” (Zionist Religious Party) and “Torah Ve'Avoda” (Torah & Labour Movement) in Różan Mendel Burstein 201
First Football Team in Różan Arye Buchner 204
Memories of My Shtetl Różan Nachman Shafran 206
My little Shtetl Różan Pnina Aharonowitz Katz 209
Różan – Town Landscape and a Dream Shalom Perel 210
First Immigrants Form Różan to Eretz Israel Mordechai Armoni (Zamek) 213
My Journey to Eretz Israel Natan Wigoda 218
 
Personalities and Images
 
Rabbi Naftali Josef Freund Bezalel Broide 227
Our Rabbi Naftaly Josef Freund Yehuda Chmiel 229
Rabbi Shimon Margalit (Margulis) Yehuda Chmiel 230
Righteousness Women Yehuda Chmiel 231
The Family Katz (“the Mechanic”) Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 233
Jews in Różan Yecheskel Gelczynski 235
Henich Buchner and His Wife Chayale Becalel Broide 237
Arie Buchner – Head of the Youth Movement “Hashomer Hatzair” Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 239
Baruch Bursztayn Shalom Perel 243
Pessach Bursztayn Arie Buchner 244
The Ben-Dor (Bender) House Pessach Mlinek E. B. 246
Jonas Beker Chaya Losh-Katz 251
Jonas Beker and His Undertakings Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 253
Abraham Szaja Piontnica (the Carpenter) Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 254
Reb Abrahan Segal Mordechai Armony (Zamek) 256
Różan and Its Typical Characters Moishe Shultzer 259
Characters of Our Shtetl Różan Mordechai Armony (Zamek) 266
Types of People and Curiosities of Różan Zvi Bender 268
Partycular Types of People and Characters Shlomo Pultusker 273
 
Tortured And Oppressed…
 
Memories of the Liberation of Bergen Belsen, 1945 Chana Buchner 284
When World War II Broke Out Simcha Shafran 286
Testimony of a Child Itzhak Magnushever 288
That Is How It Began Moyshe Gruda 289
Notebook of Horrors Pessach Mlinek 293
From the Horrors and the Miracles of the Holocaust Bezalel Braide 301
Hardships and Terrors During the Beginning of the War Mina Mlinek-Magnushever 305
I Cannot Any More… Moyshe Baran 315
I Was Only Thirteen Years Old Rachel Viser Nagel 319
From What Was Engraved in My Memory David Pratz 320
The Boys of Różan Among the Fighters and Resistance (Hebrew) Mordechai Czechanower 337
The Boys of Różan Among the Fighters and Resistance (Yiddish) Mordechai Czechanower 340
From the Days of the Holocaust Rachel Lemberg-Kopecz 344
With the Germans and the Russians Yecheskel Gelczinski 347
From Różan to Germany and Back Elyahu Wilgowitz 350
Only Four and a Half Years Old When the War Broke Out Moyshe Mlinek 358
I Was Fifteen Years Old Frida Sarig-Weinberg (Aisenberg) 367
In the Ghettos and in the Concentration Camps Chana Holtzman Buchner 375
From the Holocaust to Exile in Russia P. R. 385
Rozan – Russia – Różan Perel Abramowitz Katz 388
Russia – a Sad Chapter in My Life Chaya Sure Kalmanowitz 393
Bitter Memories Rachel Kagan Elson 397
From Różan to Russia Nathan Rzepka 398
The Red Army frees Różan (Hebrew) Alexander Gurbatov 404
The Red Army frees Różan (Yiddish) Alexander Gurbatov 405
From Białystok to Exile and Back to Freedom Pessach Mlinek 407
Struggle for Life Rachel Glick Wigoda 412
About My Wandering During Years of Holocaust Arye Albik 418
My Wandering to Eretz Israel Zorach Rzepka 421
From Leaving Różan to Exodus Moyshe Malowan 422
Memories of Those Days Shlomo Pultusker 424
 
Pages of Yizkor – Remember
 
We Shall Remember! Abraham Broides 436
 
Perished in the Holocaust
 
Moshe Beilis Yoel Gru 437
Mother Chana Holcman Meir Holcman H”YD 439
To the Memory of My Father Chaim-Shlomo Chatzkowicz Sara Segal Chatzkowicz 438
Remember My family Pnina Aharonowicz-Katz 440
The Family Piepsz Icchak Senderowicz 441
To the Memory of My Father and His Family, Rabbi Yosef-Yehuda Freiman ztz”l Zehava Freiman 443
My Grandmother, My Grandfather, My Father and My Mother – Bela Nudler Feldman Mordechai Armony (Zamek) 444
In memory of My sister Sarke Wigoda Chaike Serak Wigoda 446
List of the Jewish Holocaust Martyrs of Różan   447
Commemoration Photographs   462
Died in Israel and in the Diaspora   471
Our Beloved Arie (Recited Near the Open Grave) Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 471
At the End of the Thirty Days of Mourning of Arie Buchners of Blessed Memory Luba and Itzhak Senderowicz 472
Spoken During the Ceremony of Unveiling the Tombstone Pessach Mlinek 473
In the End of the Thirty Days of Mourning Natan Wigoda 474
To the Memory of Tzvi Bender Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 475
Naftali Vilgowicz Natan Wigoda 477
Another Victim of the Nazi Barbarians Rzak Brand 478
To the Memory of Chancze Wilogowicz-Wigoda Lea Broides-Kurlender 479
The Rabbi Chaim Beniamin Wiernik B. L. 480
My Father Abraham Shaul z”l Mordechai Armony (Zamek) 481
Shlamek Shoshana Yatziv-Blum 482
Rabbi Shlomo Platkewicz M. Platkewicz 483
My Brother Chaim Perel z”l Shalom Perel 484
To the Memory of Our Friend Beniamin Frenkel Itzhak Senderowicz 487
A Faithful Friend Since Old Times Arie Buchner 488
Zehava Krampf Meidenboim Luba Senderowicz 489
Shmuel Rogoza Natan Wigoda 490
Rabbi Meshulam Roshiniak Mordechai Armony (Zamek) 491
Yechiel Rafael Pokshivka Mordechai Armony (Zamek) 492
List of the Deceased in Israel   493
 
Fallen in the struggles of the State of Israel
 
Yehuda Matecki   494
Tuvia Taus Natan 495
Ilan Ganani Dan Margalit 496
Yosef Gamer Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 497
Yosef Gamer Luba and Itzhak Senderowicz 497
Ami Sarig (Weinberg) Tzvi G. 499
  Yoram 499
 
Upon Completion of the Book
 
An Appeal to our Landsleit in Israel and in the Diaspora (1970) (Hebrew)   502
An Appeal to our Landsleit in Israel and in the Diaspora (1970) (Yiddish)   503
Różan Relief Committee in New York The Committee 504
The Różan Israeli Landsmanschaften and Its Actiivities The Committee 504
Motel Zamek Celebrates His Four-Score Years Natan Wigoda 515
The End of the Book The Editing Board 516
 
The English Part
 
Preface The Editing Committee 5
With this Book Bejamin Halevy 6
This was Our Little Town Aryeh Buchner 7
Rozan: An Historical Sketch Aryeh Buchner 8
On the History of the Town Aryeh Buchner 14
Rozan, Landscape and Dream Shalom Perl 16
The Story of Rozan Efraim Ben-Dor (Bender) 20
Evidence Given by a Child Itzchak Magnushever 31
When the War Broke Out Simcha Shafran (Shaftanovich) 32
I was Fifteen Years Old Frieda Weinberg-Eisenberg 34
I was Just Thirteen Rachel Weiser-Nagel 40
What I Remember David Pratz 43
Troubles and Horrors at the Beginning of the War Mina Mlinek-Magnushever 59
In the Ghetto and in the Camps H. H. B. 68
From the Scrap-Book of Horrors Pessach Mlinek 78
Boys from Rozan Among the Fighters M. Czechanover 87
I Visited Majdanek A. Buchner 90
Rozan, Could I Ever Forget You? Nathan Wyggoda 91
Rozan Relief Committee in New York Nathan Wyggoda 93

 


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