Vilna Gubernia
with parts of Kovno and Suwalki

In the period before World War I, there were seven uyezds of Vilna Gubernia. Between the two world wars (1919-1939), most of Vilna Gubernia was in Poland (Wilno province). The inter-war Polish names of the towns are in italics. Today, the four southern uyezds are in Belarus.

The areas in the charts below are now in Belarus. They were originally in Vilna Gubernia (Виленская губерния) and parts of Kaunas and Suwalki Regions. A complete map is on the Litvak SIG.

Russian Lithuanian
/ Belarusian
Yiddish Polish Notes and Major Towns
Disna
Дисна
Disna דיסנע
Disna
Dzisna Today, in Belarus. Towns: Druya (Druja) [Bel], Germanovichi (Hermanowicze) [Bel], Golubichi, Hlybokaye (Głębokie) [Bel], Iody, Kozlovshchina, Kozyany, Leonpol, Luzhki (Łużki) [Bel], Miyory, Novy Pahost, Pastavy (Postawy) [Bel], Plissa, Prozoroki, Sharkowshchyna (Szarkowszczyzna) [Bel], Yasevichi.
Lida
Лида
Lyda /
Ліда
Lida
לידע
Lida
Lida Today, mostly in Belarus. Towns: Belitsa (Bielica) [Bel], Byebyakoni, Dubrovo, Eišiškes (Ejszyszki), Gaviya, Novyy Dvor (Nowy Dwór) [Bel], Oryla, Ostryna [Bel], Radun (Raduń) [Bel], Rozhanka (Różanka) [Bel], Schuchyn (Szczuczyn) [Bel], Vasilishki (Wasiliszki) [Bel], Voranava (Woronów) [Bel], Zheludok (Żołudek) [Bel].
Oshmyany
Ошмяны
Ašmena /
Ашмяны
Ashmyany
אָשמענע
Oshmene
Oszmiana Today, mostly in Belarus. Towns: Bakshty, Derevna, Golshany (Holszany) [Bel], Ivye (Iwje) [Bel], Krevo (Krewo) [Bel], Lipnishki (Lipniszki) [Bel], Oshmiany, Naliboki, Smarhon (Smorgonie) [Bel], Soly (Soły) [Bel], Traby [Bel], Valozhyn (Wołożyn) [Bel], Vishnevo (Wiszniew) [Bel], Zhuprany
Vilejka
Вилейка
Vileika /
Вiлейка
Vilyeyka
װילייקע
Vileika
Wilejka Today, in Belarus. Towns: Budslav, Dolginovo (Dołhinów) [Bel], Dunilovichi (Duniłowicze) [Bel], Gorodok (Gródek) [Bel], Ilya (Ilja) [Bel], Krasne, Kraysk, Krivichi (Krzywicze) [Bel], Kurenets (Kurzeniec) [Bel], Lebedevo (Lebiedziew) [Bel], Maladzyechna (Mołodeczno) [Bel], Myadzyel (Miadzoł Nowy) [Bel], Nivki, Parafyanovo, Radoshkovichi (Radoszkowicze) [Bel], Vilyeyka, Vyazyn (Wiażyń) [Bel].
Kovno
Novo-Aleksandrovsk
Ново-Александровск
Zarasai עזערעני
Ezhereni
Jeziorosy Easternmost quarter was in Poland between the two world wars, and is in Belarus today. Also one tiny piece now in Latvia (Oknista/Aknīste). Towns: Braslav (Brasław) [Bel], Druysk, Dubinovo, Okmyanitsa, Plyussy, Slobodka, Vidzy, Zamoshye, Zarachye
Suwalki
Augustov
Аугустов
/ Августов
Augustavas אױגוסטאװע
Ogustove
Augustów Today, in Poland, with the eastern quarter in Belarus. Towns: Галынка Hałynka (Hołynka) [Bel], Сапоцкін Sapotskin (Sopoćkinie) [Bel].
Sventsyany
Свенцяны
Švenčionys סװענציאַן
Sventzian
Święciany Today, towns in Belarus: Kamelishki (Kamilishek), Narach (Kobylnik) [Bel], Svir (Świr) [Bel].

Resources for Belarus towns in former Lithuania

LIDA

Svensionys