Gombin: The Life and Destruction
of a Jewish Town in Poland
(Gąbin, Poland)

52°24' / 19°44'

Translation of
Gombin: Dos Lebn un Umkum fun a Yiddish Shtetl in Poylin

The Editorial Board:
Jack Zicklin
Yetta Rafel
Henry Grunbaum
Jacob Cyrmelinski (Celemenski)
Abram Zeideman
David Burns (Brzezinski)
Paul Tiber

Secretary Editor: A. Shulman

Published in New York, 1969


Click here to see how to add a Memorial Plaque to this Yizkor Book
GoldPlaque SilverPlaque BronzePlaque

Acknowledgments

Project Coordinator

Ada Holtzman

 

This is a translation of Gombin: Dos Lebn un Umkum fun a Yidish Shtetl in Poyln
(Gombin: The Life and Destruction of a Jewish Town in Poland),
Editors: Jack Ziklin, et al., New York, Gombiner Landsmanschaft in America,
1969 (English and Yiddish 390 pages).


This material is made available by JewishGen, Inc. and the Yizkor Book Project for the purpose of fulfilling our mission of disseminating information about the Holocaust and destroyed Jewish communities. This material may not be copied, sold or bartered without JewishGen, Inc.'s permission. Rights may be reserved by the copyright holder.


JewishGen, Inc. makes no representations regarding the accuracy of the translation. The reader may wish to refer to the original material for verification. JewishGen is not responsible for inaccuracies or omissions in the original work and cannot rewrite or edit the text to correct inaccuracies and/or omissions. Our mission is to produce a translation of the original work and we cannot verify the accuracy of statements or alter facts cited.


How I got a copy of the Yizkor book of Gombin

The Yiddish part, translated to Hebrew by my late father, Meir Holtzman, who was born in Gombin 1914 and left the shtetl on July 1939. He died 16 September 1998, before seeing his work, for which he dedicated the last months of his life, completed and published in Hebrew. He was very hopeful that the Yizkor book will be published in Hebrew so that descendants from Gombin will learn about the heritage of their ancestors, their life in the shtetl, their dreams and their tragedy... He worked very hard to achieve this, but his sudden illness followed by his death, kept him from seeing this project fulfilled. This web page is dedicated to his memory.

Translation from Hebrew to English by Ada Holtzman - Israel.

Dr. Ida Cohen Selavan Schwarcz - Israel translated from Yiddish the monograph of Jacob Rothbart: "Yiddishe Baalei Mlachot in Gombin".

We Remember Jewish Gombin!

Tel Aviv, 16 January 2000


The Yiddish Part

Table of Contents (Pages 227 - 228)

 

 

page
A PoemMikolai Gibs5
IntroductionJack Zicklin7
Deserved RecognitionLouis Philips Pochekha9
 

FIRST PART

Gombin's History from Early Times Until The First World War

The History of GombinA. Sh.13
Gombin and the 1905' EventsJacob M. Rothbart21
The Yiddishe Craftsmen & Occupations in Gombin
 1. Tailors (Shneiders)
 2. Jewish Cobblers (Yiddishe Shusters)
 3. Hat Makers (Kirzshners un hitel machers)
 4. Jewish Tanners (Yiddishe Gorbers)
 5. Furriers (Peltzen machers)
 6. Bakers in Gombin (Bekers in Gombin)
 7. Jewish Butchers in Gombin (Yiddishe Katzavim in Gombin)
 8. Jewish Fruit Traders (Yiddishe Sadovnikes)
 9. Drying Fruits (Dos trukenen di fruchten)
 10. Jewish Boot Uppers Makers (Yiddishe Volkers)
 11. Musicians (Kleizmerim)
 12. Village Traders (Dorfsgayers)
 13. Market Women (Mark Zitzers)
 14. Shopkeepers in Gombin (Yiddishe Kremers in Gombin)
 15. Mordkhele, the Rope Maker (Mordkhele - shtrikmacher)
Jacob M. Rothbart28
 

SECOND PART

Between the Two World Wars

The Social and Cultural Life

M. Guyer

49
The Public Work

Haim Rafel

53
Gombin and its Rabbis

Michael Rozenblum

60
Israel: The Religious Life

E. Finkelsztejn

64
My Years at the "Bund" in Gombin

Jakob Cyrmelinski

65
The "SKIF" (the Bund Youth Movement) in Gombin

L. Wolman

72
The Zionist Movement

Rivka Frenkel Halperin

74
The Beginning of the Zionist Movement

Louis Philips Pochekha

77
Khalutzim (Pioneers in Eretz Israel)

Zelig Ettinger

82
Hashomer Hatzair

Abram Ettinger

84
I Go to Eretz Israel

Bella Tiber Cypris

87
The Yiddish Library

Sydny Guyer

89
The Drama Circle

Simcha Chaja

91
The Sports Associations

Wolf Maintczik

94
 

THIRD PART

Der Khurban - Shoa - Holocaust

Der Khurban, The Destruction, Shoa

 

99
Poems

Rajzel Zychlinski

100
The Destruction of Gombin

Jacob Grziwacz

102
I Survived Auschwitz

Ben Guyer

104

Di Shul Brent - the Synagogue Burns

Hania Shane Tajfeld

115
In the Aryan Side

Roza Greenbaum - Dinerman

116
Hidden by a Polish Farmer

Albert Greenbaum

128
Jewish Children at the Concentration Nazi Camps

Jakob Frenkel

141
"Survived in Soviet Russia"

Abraham Zeideman

146
 

FOURTH PART

Personalities, Images and Charachters of Gombin

Rabbi Yehuda Lajb Zlotnik

A.I.

165
Rajzel Zychlinski

Abraham Szulman

167
Heboch Goldszmidt

M. Guyer

170
Marek Wolfowicz

Dzunia Wolfowicz

173
My Father: Reuven Pochekha

Louis Philips Pochekha

175
My Brother, Meir Zeideman

Abraham Zeideman

177
Images and Charachters of Jewish Gombin

M. Rothbart

179
Arie Zilberstein, the Candle Maker

Julius (Jona) Green

197
Gombiner Jokes

 

201
YIZKOR

 

215
 

FIFTH PART

The Gombiner Landsmanschaften

Gombin - America - Gombin

Sam Rafel

305
A Visit to the Gombin House in Tel Aviv

Louis Philips Pochekha

212

The English Part

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Page 162)

A Few Words

Jack Zichlin

5

Deserved Recognition

Louis Philips Pochekha

9
 

Gombin - The Life of a Jewish Shtetl in Poland

A Monograph of the Shtetl Gombin

Jacob M. Rothbart

13

My Shtetl Gombin

Henry Grunbaum M.D,

25
 

The Years of Destruction

In the Gombiner Ghetto and in the Nazi Camps

Ben Guyer (Benjamin Chaja)

45

Saved by a Peasant Family

Albert Greenbaum

56

Survived as an "Aryan"

Rose Greenbaum-Dinerman

67

Gombin Children in Nazi Camps

Jack Frenkel

79

Survived in Soviet Russia

Abraham Zeideman

83
 

The Activities of the Gombiner Societies

A Sacred Task

Sam Rafel

99

History of the Gombiner Young Men's in America

Jack Zicklin

105

The Activities of the Ladies

Mrs. Yetta Rafel

111

Some of the Former Presidnts of the Gombiner Organization

 

112

The Organization in Newark

Nathan Kleinert

115

The Gombiner in Detroit

Louis Philips Pochekha

119

Chicago

 

123

IN MEMORIAM

 

125


 Yizkor Book Project    JewishGen Home Page  


Yizkor Book Project Manager, Lance Ackerfeld
Emerita Yizkor Book Project Manager, Joyce Field
Contact person for this translation Ada Holtzman
This web page created by Moshe M. Shavit

Copyright © 1999-2009 by JewishGen, Inc.
Updated 25 Jun 2009 by LA