  
 Resources for the Beginner
                        The biggest problem is for those
                        of
            us who are inexperienced in the use of rabbinic texts:
         
          - Hakdomos/Hakdamot  or Introductions:
                            Jewish
                            scholars observed a tradition of making personal
                            introductions to their rabbinic works.
 
          - Haskomos/Haskamot
                            or Approbations: Forewords to published sacred
                          writings were solicited.
 
          - Shielos V'Tshuvos  or Responsa:
                          Works by
                          respected rabbis were in the form of questions and
                          answers.
 
          - Yechus   brief or Pedigree document
 
         
                        What I am about to suggest is for those who cannot
                        read or translate Hebrew. 
            For the real beginner, I would suggest the following:
                         
                          -   A good starter book is From Generation to
                              Generation:
                            How to Trace Your Jewish Genealogy and Family History,
                            by Arthur Kurzweil. The author, by the way, was doing
                            rabbinic research. He had
                found out that he
                descended from the Stropkover Rebbe. His initial efforts give a
                flavor of how
                one should approach rabbinic research. (See online: "How
                            I Discovered My Rabbinic Ancestry" by
                            Arthur Kurzweil.)
 
                          - Peruse the  Encyclopaedia Judaica (available in many
                libraries). Many noted rabbis are listed there.
 
                          -  Find the Yizkor book for the town or city where the
                            rabbi in
                question
 
                            lived or served. Many Yizkor books have a section about the history
                of the town. Others have specific chapters about famous rabbis.
                            (See the JewishGen
                            Yizkor Book Project for online Yizkor book
                            translations.) 
                          -  For very prominent rabbis, three publishers have taken the lead
                in preparing
                English language biographies. Many are available in libraries.
                These
                publishers are: Feldheim, ArtScroll and CIS. Even if the rabbi
                in question does not have a specific biography published about
                            himself,
                historically rabbis
                interacted. If a noted rabbi lived in the same area or timeframe as
                a famous rabbi, it is likely that something about the rabbi will appear
                in the famous rabbi's biography.
 
                          - If the rabbi in question published a book (Sefer), many of
                these works have been translated into English and published by the same publishers
                            as mentioned above. In quite a number of these cases, biographical material has been included
                about the
                author.
 
                          - A noted historian, Rabbi Berel Wein, has written several
                books in English on Jewish history that concentrate on rabbinical influences
                throughout the
                ages. These books, published by Shaar Press, are available in
                many libraries
                and are literally a treasure trove of information regarding noted
                            rabbis:
 
                         
                          
 
  Echoes of Glory (350 BCE - 750 CE) 
                             Herald of Destiny (750CE - 1650CE) 
                            Triumph of Survival (1650CE - 1995CE)
  
                           
                       Beyond this one must consult rabbinic texts, but at
                least it is a starting point.
            Rabbi Mordechai Schlanger
             New York, New York, USA 
                        
      4Check the Bibliography for more
      resources.
      
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