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[Page 214]


Chapter VIII

Krosner Jews in the World

Many Krosner Jews reached the German and Austrian D.P. camps in the American zones of occupation. They formed small cells of former natives of Krosno and vicinity. They memorialized the day of the Krosno selection and comforted each other through this difficult period in their lives. Most of them wanted to go to Palestine but the British would not let them go there. Some wanted to go to the USA but the doors were closed. So the refugees sat in the D.P, hoping to leave Germany and Austria. Many of them joined the illegal ships like the “Exodus” and tried to reach the shores of Palestine.

The American landesmanschft of Krosno–Jedlicz was very active on behalf of the Krosner Jews who were locked in the D.P.camps. They organized financial aid, food packages and medical supplies for the Krosner and Jedliczer Jewish refugees.

 

Krosno– Korczyna Landesmanschaften in the Holy Land

The Krosno– Korczyna society was also active on behalf of their landsman. They helped the needy refugees that came to the country. They also provided guidance and help to the newcomers to the country. The Palestinian organization worked closely with the American office in coordinating some assistance projects. There were other former Krosner cells in the free world. All of these groups kept in touch with each other and tried to provide some help to the needy Jews of Krosno.

Below is a list of members that the late Baruch Munz, a native of Krosno, secretary of the Israeli landesmanschaft provided us with.

Names of Jewish survivors who signed up for membership in the Krosno–Jedlicz society in Israel following WWII. The list also includes Jews from Korczyna and the surrounding area. Baruch Munz who was the secretary of the society was kind enough to provide us with the list of members. The names were written in Yiddish letters that makes it difficult to transfer them to the Latin alphabet. Please excuse any misspellings or distortions of the names. The list does not record Krosno survivors in Israel who were not members of the society.

 

AHERNBERG Pinhas
AKERMAN Rivka
AKSELRAD Wolf
AKSELRAD Yaacov
AKSELRAD Yossef
ALENBERG Leora
ALTBACH  
ALTER Yehoshua
AMIDROR Arie nee Teplitzki
AMIDROR Tzila
AMIR Israel nee Spitz
ATLAS Aron
BART Genia nee Oling
BART Yaacov
BECK Mania nee Flapan
BEIL Avraham
BELLER Henoch
BELZER Nathan
BELZES Gite nee Stessel
BEN MENACHEM Itzhak nee Gross
BER Avraham
BERG Eliyahu nee Montag
BERGER Benyamin
BERGER Malka
BILBERG Yaacov
BLICHFELD Mrs
BOBKER Hirsh
BOBKER Yehezkel
BORENSTEIN Arieh
BRAND Herman
BRAND Mania
BRAND Menahem
BRAND Tzvi
BRUDER Pinhas
BUKSBAUM Rachel nee Zeller
BUKSBAUM Shia
BUTNER Benyamin
DAN Idel
DAVID Mrs
DIM Mrs
DOLONSKI nee Freund
DOMINITZ Lea
DORF David
DRENGER Hava
EHRENREICH Leib
EHRENREICH Yehezkel
EICHENHORN Zishe
EISEN Yaacov
EISENBERG Gershon
EISENSTEIN Berta nee Akselrad
ELLOWICZ Elhanan
ELLOWICZ Eliezer
ELLOWICZ Esther
ENGEL Yehoshua
ENGEL Hannah nee Plant
ENGELHARD Yossef
ENGELHARD Shlomo
ERRENREICH Lea nee Wolf
ERRENREICH Yehiel
FARBER David
PRESSER Moshe
PRESSER Pinhas
FARBER  
FEBER Eric
FERNHAL Fella nee Dim
FESSEL Elimelech
FESSEL Moshe
FESSEL Yaacov Itzhak
FESSEL Yeshiahu
FINK Yossef
FINMAN Esther
FISHEL Shimon
FOGEL Hanna
FOGEL Nachman
FOGEL Shlomo
FRANK Rivka
FREUND Hava
FREUND Naftali
FREUND Shlomo
FREUND Shmuel
FRIEDMAN Avraham
FRISHMAN Eti nee Keren
FRISHTIK  
FUHRER Ben Zion rabbi
GEBLINGER Tzvi
GELLER Mrs
GERTNER Moritza
GERTNER Zalman
GINT–LEWINSKI  
GLEICHER Mrs nee Shoenfeld
GOLDBERG Itzhak
GOLDBERG Merom
GOLDHERZ Anne
GOLDMAN S.
GOLOSHITZ David
GORDON Malka nee Weissman
GREEN Yaacov
GREEN Hanoch
GREENBAUM Henka nee Zuckerman
GREENBAUM Kalman
GROSS Haim Itzhak
GUTWEIN Meir
HAK Moshe
HALPERON Shniwitz
HEFFNER Atara
HEILER Alcie nee Shtiefel Sala
HEITLER Zishe
HEITLER Zoshe nee Dom
HELPER Zeev
HERBLOCK Eliezer
HERBSTMAN Shlomo
HERBSTMAN Shlomo
HERBSTMAN Yaacov
HERBSTMAN Yaacov
HERZLOCK D.
HIRSHFELD Shmuel
HIRSHFIELD Buki
HIRSHPRINGER Leon
HOLLOSCHUETZ Yochewed
HOLLOSCHUETZ David
HOLLOSCHUETZ Gutwein
HOLLOSCHUETZ Menahem
HOROWITZ Michael
HOROWITZ Shlomo
HOROWITZ Yehiel
IKONIT Miriam
JAKUBOWICZ Mirian
KANNER Meir
KANNER Mordechai
KANNER Yehuda
KARMI Itzhak
KATZ Nafthali
KATZ Nahum
KATZ Nissan
KATZ Yehoshua
KATZ Yosef
KAUFMAN Shmuel
KIMEL Avraham
KINDERMAN Aron
KINDERMAN Menahem
KIZELSTEIN Menahem
KLAGSBALD Moshe
KLAGSBALD Yehezkel
KLEINMAN Tzvi
KLEINMAN Yaacov
KOLANDER Rivka nee Freund
KONRAD Helena
KRIGER Michael
KRILL Lea nee Bilberg
KRILL Yanka
KRILL Shlomo
KUFLICK Arieh
KUFLICK Leib
LANDAU Yaacov
LANDSTEIN Risha nee Freund
LANG Avraham
LANG Yossef
LAUFER Frida
LEIZER Yehiel
LEMPEL Dr.
LEVANINI Zeev
LIEBER A.
LIEBSKIND Maximilian
LIPINER A.
LIPSHITZ Yochewed nee Freund
LUZER Yona
MALTZ Ellen
MALTZ Mordechai
MARGOLIS Ella nee Holoshitz
MARGOLIS Itzhak
MARGOLIS Michal
MARGOLIS Moshe
MARGOLIS Moshe
MARGOLIS Yaacov
MARGOLIS Yossef
MARKUS Tircza
MAYEROWICZ Lea
MAYEROWICZ Tzvi
MAYEROWITZ Lena
MEISELS Gila
MELAMED David
MELBAUER  
MELLER Hanoch
MENDEL Pinhas
MENDELOWICZ  
MILLER Hess
MINSTER Dina nee Kleinman
MINSTER Shmuel
MONTAG Moshe
MONTAG Yosef
MUNTZ Avraham
MUNTZ Baruch
NACHTIGAL Elisheva nee Weissman
NACHTINGAL David Dr.
NAGEL Sima
NEIMAN  
NEISS Shalom
NEUMAN Menahem
NEUMARK Rachel
NOBERT Dov
NORD Itzhak
NOVEMBER Menahem
NUSSBAUM A
NUSSBAUM Yaacov
OFNER Atara
ORENSTEIN L.
ORGLER Luba nee Kanner
OSTROWSKA Yedwabna
PACHER Leibish
PALANT Avraham Dr.
PALANT Israel
PALANT Sabina
PALANT Shlomo
PATAWY Yossef
PARNESS Yaacov
PECKER Meir
PERLBERG Malka
PILHARD Hanoch
PILHARD Zalman
PINKAS Malka
PINKUS Moshe
PIWIRT Zelig
PLATNER Avraham
PLETZEL Binyamin
PLETZEL Peshe
POLANSKI Shoshana nee Fuerst
PREUSS Menahem
PREUSS Bronia
PREUSS Mendel
RAB Mrs.
RAND Moshe nee Platner
RAUCH Hella nee Engelhard
REICH Yehezkel
REICHMAN Ruzie
RINGEL Hinda
RITTER Heika nee Breitowicz
ROSNER Reuven
ROSNER Meir
ROSNER Moshe
ROSNER Reuven
ROSNER Yehoshua
ROTH Debka nee Margolis
ROTH Pitha
RUBHEIZER Rivka
RUBIN Rivka
RUBIN Shmuel
RUBIN Shmuel
SCHAHAR Itzhak
SCHAMROT Reuven
SCHILER Itzhak
SCHIRTZ Mendel
SCHLANGER Nathan
SCHPILER Zelig Dr.
SCHPRINGER Leon
SCHTERN Esther nee Bobker
SHAHAR Yaacov
SHAVIT Yair nee Beim Zishe
SHPIGELMAN Safran
SPITZ  
STAWY Yossef
TABIZEL Avraham
TABIZEL Meir
TEPLICKI Abraham
TEPLICKI Cesia
THALER Pinhas
THALER Hava
TITOV Genia
TRENCZER Dwora
TRENCZER Markus
TRENCZER Moshe
TRENCZER Yeshayahu
TZIPORI Naphtali
UNGER Leib
UNGER Malka
URLBAUM David
URLBAUM Yehoshua
WALD Merom
WALLACH Aron
WALTER  
WEINBERGER Ephraim
WEINKRANTZ Rachel nee Kanner
WEINMAN Hanna nee Taubenfeld
WEINSTEIN Gershon
WEINSTEIN Itzhak
WEISMAN Itzhak
WEISS Sara nee Green
WEISS Sarah
WEISSMAN Hava
WEISSMAN Menahem
WEISSMAN Yossef
WESTREICH Yosef
WILK Hella
WILNER Dov
WILNER Shimon
WILNER Tzvi
WINERSKI  
WOLF Avraham
ZALTZ Moshe
ZAHLER Yehoshua
ZELLER Frida
ZEIDMAN Henka
ZIGEL Mrs.
ZILBERMAN Meir
ZOHAR Al
ZOHAR Stucia nee Stein
ZOHAR Yvonne nee Koenig
ZUCKERBERG  
ZUCKERMAN Miriam

 

The list does not differentiate between Jews of Krosno who came before the war to Palestine and those that survived the Shoah or were in the Soviet Union during the war.

 

kro214.jpg
Letter to the members of the Krosno–Korczyna society in Israel

 

The association held annual memorial services for the Krosno-Korczyner Jews who were murdered in Belzec, Szebnie and Auschwitz–Birkenau. Social gatherings were also held. As the membership aged and members passed away, the association slowly came to a halt. Above is one of the last letters to the members of the society in Hebrew.

The letter addressed to the members of the Krosno–Korczyna society states that there would be a memorial meeting on Monday, December 19, 1977 at 6 P.M. at the “Shaltiel” hall, 82 Levinski Street in Tel Aviv, near the central bus station.

The members are asked to inform their friends of the meeting. The hall would be open at 5.P.M.

At the memorial meeting, we would decide whether to continue the annual memorial meetings. If you would not be able to attend the meeting please notify us as soon as possible. Baruch Munz, Ramat Gan. 63 Orlozoroff Street or call 03–738987

The memorial service was held on the 10 day of the month of Tevet that corresponds to December 19 in 1942. This day is referred to in Israel as the “Kaddish Day.” The Rabbinat of Israel has set this date to say the kaddish for the Shoah victims since we do not know exactly which day they perished. We do not know exactly when most of the Krosner Jews were murdered, so the memorial ceremony was held on the 10th day of the month of Tevet.

One of the projects that the society began was to ask all the members of the association to submit family names of those that perished in the Shoah. Some families complied and presented the names. Many others failed to reply or replied incomplete answers. Below is one of the better listings of the members that perished.

 

kro215.jpg
Letter in Hebrew listing the members of the First family in Krosno

 

Below is the translation of the Hebrew letter.

7/2/1978

These were the late dear members of my family that perished in the Shoah. Jews of the city of Krosno.

My late father; Shmuel First

My late mother; Haya First– Shlanger

My late brothers; Awraham Ezriel Lemel, Elimelech, Shiya, Yehonathan First.

My late sisters; Sarah and Hannah First.

My late aunt and uncle Rachel and Baruch Pineles

My late aunt Sara Zissel and her daughter Ester and son.

I am a member of the First family.

Signed Shoshana (Roiza) Polanski.

My maiden name was First.

 

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