Bessarabia Vital Records

215,625 Records

Vital Records · Bessarabia · Moldova · Ukraine


Background

This database contains Jewish birth, marriage, divorce, and death records from the former Russian Gubernia of Bessarabia. The original records are held at the National Archives of the Republic of Moldova (NARM) in Chişinău. They were microfilmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah and provided to JewishGen on CD-ROMs. These microfilms are also available through the LDS Family History Library and all LDS Family History Centers.

Records were originally created by the Jewish congregations of each town. The text is in both Russian (Cyrillic alphabet) and Hebrew script, though some records are in Russian only.

The vast majority of records are for the city of Kishinev (now Chişinău, Moldova), with additional records from Kaushany (Causeni), Beltsy (Balti), Bendery (Bender), Gancheshty (Hîncesti), Soroki (Soroca), Izmail (Izmayil, Ukraine), Novoselitsa (Novoselytsia, Ukraine), and smaller numbers from Chimishliya, Komrat, Manzyr, Petrovka, and Romanovka.

Complete record inventories with coverage by town and year are available via Google Sheets: Birth Records Inventory  ·  Marriage Records Inventory  ·  Divorce Records Inventory  ·  Death Records Inventory

Fields Recorded

Each record type captures a different combination of fields. Fields marked with an asterisk (*) also appear in the abbreviated Alphabetical Books for that record type.

Birth Records
1829 Register of Births sample page

1829 Register of Births. Cyrillic on the left, Hebrew on the right. The third column lists the three people who performed at the Bris.

1891 Register of Births sample page

1891 Register of Births. The first record includes two Romanian notations: a marriage from October 1930 and a death notice from December 1939.

* FHL microfilm number
* Item number on microfilm
* Image or page number on microfilm
* Place and year of registration
* Registration number (preceded by M or F)
* Surname
* Given name
* Father’s name
Paternal grandfather
Mother’s name
Maternal grandfather
Mother’s maiden surname
* Day, month, year of birth (Julian calendar)
Day and month (Jewish calendar)
* Place of birth
* Archive reference (fond, list, item)
Comments — may include father’s status and, for boys, who performed the circumcision (mohel, porea, motzetz)
Marriage & Divorce Records
1891 Register of Marriages sample page

1891 Register of Marriages. The last entry is for Moshe FRENK and Raizel MESHMAN; she was a widow by divorce, with a dowry of 24 rubles.

1897 Register of Divorces sample page

1897 Register of Divorces. The first entry records the divorce of Moshe FRENK and Raizel MESHMAN on January 17, 1897.

* FHL microfilm number
* Item number on microfilm
* Image or page number on microfilm
* Place and year of registration
* Record number
* Day, month, year of event (Julian calendar)
* Day and month (Jewish calendar)
Groom/husband’s place
* Groom/husband’s surname
* Groom/husband’s given name
* Groom/husband’s father’s name
Groom/husband’s age
Bride/wife’s place
* Bride/wife’s surname
* Bride/wife’s given name
* Bride/wife’s father’s name
Bride/wife’s age
Rabbi
Witnesses
* Comments
* Archive reference (fond, list, item)
Death Records
1904 Register of Deaths sample page

1904 Register of Deaths. Entries include a 2-day-old female, a stillborn, and three adults who died in the Hebrew Hospital.

Alphabetical Book of Deaths 1901-1914 sample page

Alphabetical Book of Deaths, 1901–1914. The fourth entry on the left corresponds to the 2-day-old female from the 1904 register.

* FHL microfilm number
* Item number on microfilm
* Image or page number on microfilm
* Place and year of registration
* Record number
* Surname
* Given name
* Father’s name
Mother’s name
Spouse’s name & surname
* Day, month, year of death (Julian calendar)
Day and month (Jewish calendar)
* Town of death
* Place of residence
* Comments
* Archive reference (fond, list, item)

Research Notes
Search Tips

Search these records using Beider-Morse Phonetic Matching (BMPM) and Daitch-Mokotoff Soundex (DM) as well as the exact name, due to spelling variations and because some records were transliterated from the Russian side only and not from the Hebrew side.

Search these records even if you know your relatives came from a different town. Researchers have found birth records for people born in Kishinev whose families were from as far as Grodno, Greece, and Holland. Our ancestors moved around considerably, so the record you are looking for could be in any database.

Acknowledgements

Transliterators and validators: David Price, Rebecca Gerber, Esriel Sternbuch, Nurit Bassett, Helena Krupitsky, Malcolm Singer, Dov Rubin, Claire Stuart, Monica Talmor, Eli Schachar, Yefim Kogan, Lancy Spalter, Greg Fedner, Yana Pelikan, Omri Arnon, Miriam Yagur, Shmuel Kehati, Alexander Kopelberg, Batia Mathov-Preiger, Galina Antonova, Olga Potap, Terry Lasky, Tatsiana Ginzburg, Mark Chulsky, Ekatrina Kazinova, Herbert Lazerow, Mark Kaplan, Yula Prokop-Zakharina, Zygi Boxer, Vladimer Reznik, Elan Caspi, Paola Khalili, Naftali Shani, Noam Silberberg, Yoni Kupchik, Alan Levine, Orit Lavi, Shiran Tesler, Shlomo Katz, Yair Itzhaky-Sokolka, Ilana Voloshin.

Data entry: Arlene Radansky.

Support: Rosanne Leeson, Paula Zieselman, Joyce Field, Warren Blatt, and Michael Tobias.


Searching This Database

This database is searchable via the JewishGen Romania Database and the JewishGen Ukraine Database.

Databases like this one are made possible entirely through volunteer effort and generous donors. Your contribution helps fund transliteration, validation, and preservation of Bessarabian Jewish records.

Support the Bessarabia Research Division

Last updated March 2026.
For questions, contact Yefim Kogan or the JewishGen Bessarabia Research Division.