International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies - Cemetery Project

Instructions & Information Africa Asia & Pacific Ocean Middle East, Near East & Caucasus Eastern Europe Western Europe Atlantic Ocean & Caribbean British Isles North America Central America South America

ARGENTINA



Sociedad Argentina de Genealogia Judia
Paul Armony, President
Juana Azurduy 2223,
P. 8, (1429)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
E-mail: genarg@infovia.com.ar
Website: http://www.agja.org.ar/ (in Spanish and under construction as of Oct 2005)

According to Paul Armony, genarg@infovia.com.ar, Asociación de Genealogía Judía de Argentina http://www.agja.org.ar, photographing anything in any Argentinean cemetery (Jewish or otherwise) requires government authorization. Shortly after the dissolution of the Buenos Aires Kehila AMIA in 1994, the Ministry of Security forbade photographing any Jewish building, inside or outside, without authorization. Their JGS received pictures of Cemetery Cazes in Entre Rios (about 200 burials) because of an agreement to give a copy to the authorities of the digitalized list created from the photos.

See Buenos Aires for cemetery death index information.

THE JEWISH COMMUNITY

http://www.haruth.com/JewsArgentina.html [October 2000]
also click on Argentina at http://www.worldjewishcongress.org/comm_latin.html (October 2005)
http://www.kosherdelight.com/ArgentinaCommunity.htm [August 2003]

Jewish History of Argentina:
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/vjw/Argentina.html
http://www.jewishgen.org/infofiles/Argentina.html [January 2001]
http://www.geocities.com/bargfamily/argentina.html is an excellent overview of Entre Rios and the Jewish experience in Argentina. [2001]

Latin American Jewish Congress
Casilla de Correo 20,
Suc.53, (Larrea 744),
1453 Buenos Aires
Tel. 54 1 962 5028/ 961 4534,
Fax 54 1 963 7056

(YIVO): IWO Instituto Judío de Investígaciones.
Delegacion de Asociaciones Israelitas Argentinas (DAIA),
Ayacucho 632,
6 Piso,
1026 Buenos Aires,
Tel. 54 1 375 4747/ 375 4730/ 375 4742,
Fax 54 1 375 4742.
[December 2000]

      45 known Jewish cemeteries exist in Argentina. JGS of Argentina has burial records for eighteen of those cemeteries, a total of 157,850 names current through 1997. The records cover about 100 years. Of these eighteen cemeteries, nine (of a total 11) are in the Buenos Aires area and nine (from 34 active ones) are in the country. We are dealing with three other cemeteries' kehillot to obtain information and/or records, (two in big Buenos Aires and the third in Moisesville). This should include around 11,000/12,000 people.
      The 1998 Jewish population in Argentina is estimated in around 220,000 persons, 85% living in the greater Buenos Aires area. Unfortunately, today, there are many private park cemeteries where many Jews and their non-Jewish wives are buried. Besides, many Jews are buried in the city cemetery for a variety of reasons. Also, some people were cremated.
     Our principal problem is with the cemeteries in the countryside both from a lack of information and the funding to obtain such. It will be necessary to go there to find anything. [see Buenos Aires] Source: Paul Armony: genarg@infovia.com.ar [date?]

      TRANSLATION OF JGS ARGENTINA CEMETERY INFORMATION:
We have 35 cemeteries with 170,000 registries.
1) For a search of one last name in the 11 cemeteries of Buenos Aires and the 24 cemeteries of the other areas (more than 170,000 burials from 1900 to 1998/99) from data that we have, (see detail): $3 per name with a minimum of $15 for up to 5 names; 15 names cost $45 and $1 for each additional thereafter.
2) Example: 72 deceased of the same last name or slight variants of spelling is $5 for the first 15 and $57 for the following the 57 deceaseds or a total of $102 dollars
4) Data that we have are: Name, last name, in the case of married women, sometimes is the last names as a single person, the date of death, (in very old burials sometimes they lack some data, like death and month), position of the tomb and cemetery, and in very few registries age at death, for example in old Liniers.
     WE HAVE NEITHER NAME of the FATHER, NOR the DATE OF BIRTH, NOR BIRTHPLACE, NOR NATIONALITY, NOR PROFESSION, NOR DATA OF the CHILDREN (except for exceptions).
     To obtain to more information requires to visit the cemetery and/or getting the death certificate. This costs $30 per visit to a cemetery of Buenos Aires, for up to 5 deceased in the same cemetery. They cannot research cemeteryies of the Interior, except by communicateing with the communities of the interior that administer cemeteries and deciding with them the corresponding cost.
     Obtaining a death certificate in Buenos Aires costs $35 (certified) or $10 (uncertifed). If nothing is found, no money is refunded. "single give back the $15 that is not paid when not receiving it." [sic] This single is valid for Buenos Aires; any other place requires a different cost.

     http://www.agja.com.ar/revista/sumario_toldot_10.htm#24 "Cemeteries in Argentina" by Paul Armony [in Spanish] from Toledot, September 1999. [October 2000]


CEMETERIES OF ARGENTINA - Listed in Two Tables
Cemeteries in Buenos Aires

CEMETERIES OF ARGENTINA - continued
Cemeteries in the Interior
CEMETERY of ARGENTINA QTTY RECORDS QTTY DEAD MAIDEN SURNAME MOTHER SURNAME
CEMENTERIO REGISTROS CANT FALL APELL SOLT APELL MADRE
BUENOS AIRES CITY        
VICTORIA (1872-1892) 125 123 2  
DISIDENTES (1893-1903) 324 297 27  
FLORES (1900-1910) 996 887 109  
LINIERS (1910-ACTUAL) 26656 23152 3504  
CIUDADELA 9505 6975 2530  
TABLADA 139523 100071 39452  
BERAZATEGUI 20303 15179 5124  
LOMAS ZAM ASH 2665 2219 446  
TOTAL BAIRES ASHK 200097 148903 51194  
CIUDADELA AISA 5530 4422 1108  
CIUDADELA ACISBA 3053 2457 596  
BANCALARI 3723 3692 31  
AVELLANEDA 4475 2302 715 1458
LOMAS ZAMORA 7069 5249 1820  
TABLADA SEFARADI 1216 975 241  
TOTAL SEFARADI BUENOS AIRES 25066 19097 4511 1458
TOTAL JUDIO BUENOS AIRES 225163 168000 55705 1458
BRITANICO (POSSIBLE JEWS) 2411 1955 456  
TOTAL BUENOS AIRES CITY 227574 169955 56161 1458
CEMETERY QTTY RECORDS QTTY DEAD MAIDEN SURNAME MOTHER SURNAME
INTERIOR OF COUNTRY
REGISTROS
APELL SOLT   APELL MADRE
ALGARROBOS 185 163 22  
BAHIA BLANCA 2556 2170 386  
BASAVILBASO 1 967 967  
BASAVILBASO 2 796 796  
BERNASCONI 209 159 50  
CATAMARCA 110 93 17  
CNEL SUAREZ 328 254 74  
CAZES 229 206 23  
COL CARMEL ER 196 183 13  
COL BELIZ ER 53 53    
COL FAIMBERG ER 16 16    
COL LOPEZ ER 73 69 4  
COL SONNENFELD ER 628 572 56  
COL. B. GUINSBURG ER 272 231 41  
CORDOBA 5032 4070 962  
CORDOBA SEF 461 414 47  
CORRIENTES 666 546 120  
CORRIENTES SEF 350 304 46  
COSQUIN 102 88 14  
FORMOSA 129 112 17  
GRAL ROCA 349 302 47  
LA PLATA 3258 2060 444 754
MAR DEL PLATA 899 701 198  
MENDOZA 2395 1974 421  
MOISES VILLE 2487 2357 130  
MONIGOTES 100 100    
PALACIOS 157 150 7  
PARANA 1667 1522 145  
POSADAS 275 246 29  
RESISTENCIA SEF 291 276 15  
RIVERA 1730 1599 131  
ROSARIO 8491 8100 391  
SAENZ PEÑA 125 112 13  
SALTA 489 412 77  
SAN JUAN 791 644 147  
SAN LUIS 106 94 12  
SANTA FE SEF 684 615 69  
SGO. ESTERO 147 117 30  
STA FE ASHK 2330 1965 365  
TUCUMAN 2529 1950 579  
TOTAL INTERIOR OF COUNTRY 42658 36762 5142 754
TOTAL GENERAL OF ARGENTINA 270232 206717 61303 2212

SOURCE: Paul Armony [July 2003]

THE CEMETERIES
ALGARROBO:
     15 km from Carlos Casaras, Algarroba holds the Mauricio Hirsch cemetery, the oldest Jewish cemetery in Buenos Aires province and the second oldest in Argentina after the one in Moises Ville. The landmarked cemetery is at the end of the main street (Camino Real), about 1 km further on the right. The population is two families, neither of which is Jewish. Cement paths lead through the cemetery that has anthills and viscacha burrows. Contact: Susana Sigwald Carioli (02395) 4-52887; Miguel Glik (02395) 4-52419, and Gustavo Grobocopatel (20396) 15-548498.
     Located next to Algarrobo Lake on a hill, the site has an ancient history for the native tribes. Then, in 1895, Frontera Oeste de Buenos Aires (Carob Tree Fortress) was built. The cemetery opened in December 1891. An epidemic in October 1891 killed the children who arrived on the "Weser" to live in Santa Fe province. They buried those children in fuel cans. Hence, Algarroba decided to build a cemetery. A gate by the road marks the route to the cemetery about a half-kilometer walk. A railing or wall of about 1 hectare surrounds the cemetery with a preburial house. On the exterior wall is a plaque reading: "Here rest the first dead of Colonia Mauricio. May their dreams of work and human dignity rest in peace." A list of Hebrew grave inscriptions translated into Spanish exists within the cemetery walls. No community burial registry exists of the 329 graves. The oldest tombs (in NE corner) date from 1891 to 1899. Most are child victims of measles. Many old memorial markers are wood with Yiddish. Many were removed and burned. 1900 to 1909 graves are in the middle of the cemetery against the eastern wall. From 1910 to 1930, burials were close to the entrance. Many graves are moss covered. Some are marble. Some have barrel vaulted covering over the graves. A row of mausoleums is immediately inside the entrance. The first burials, close to the lake, were Rise Sverdik and a boy who died on 26 December 1891. The last burial was January 2001 (Carlos Caprow.)
ALLAN: see GENERAL ROCA


AQATUYA: Santiage del Estero Province
    Aqatuya, 20 km from Colonia Dora, used El Cementerio Israelita de Colonia Dora. [December 2003]

ARAUZ: see BERNASCONI

AVIA TERAI: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA

AVIGDOR:: also see Entre Rios
     497 km from Buenos Aires, 120 km from Parana, 60 km from La Paz, and 47 km from Villa Alcaraz. Founded in 1936, the site in northeast Entre Rios province remains largely unchanged from the arrival of mostly German, but also Romanian and Polish refugees from the Nazis. The first about twenty families founded a cooperative that became 112 families and others. The town had a mikveh, synagogue, school, and eucalyptus trees that they planted. Contact for the restored synagogue [2000] and Jewish Union Center: Bety and Moises Preizler: 03438 - 492015.
BAHIA BLANCA:
     The port located on both the ocean and Pampean flatland has a current population of 330,000+. Jewish inhabitants probably date from Sephardim from Tetuan and Marakech in Morocco, arriving around 1900. Ashkenazi Jews arrived around the 1920s from Midanos (48 km away) and from Villa Alba, Bernasconi, and Rivera. Bahia Blanca Jewish Association: 40 Las Heras Street formed in 1910 as a burial society for the cemetery two km from town at Road 3 and the road to Cabildo. The cemetery has more than 1,000 graves. About 600 families or 2,000 people belong to the Jewish Association. [December 2003]

BASAVILVASO: see also ENTRE RIOS
     Basavilvaso is in central/eastern Entre Rios province, 340 km from Buenos Aires, 104 km from San Vincente, 84 km from Villa Clara, 65 km from Villaguay, 63 km from Ingeniero Sajaroff, 56 km from Carmel and 50 km from San Gregerio. Formerly called Lucienville, the town preserves three synagogues, two Jewish cemeteries, and an operating agricultural cooperative. The colony comprises 40,000 hectares of clay soil and cattle pasture. The railroad reached Baso, as it is called, on 30 June 1887 and divides the town into four sections. The first settlers were from Italy and joined the Russian Jews in 1892. The town was named from Baron Hirsch's late son and the impetus for his philanthropy. The first stage of settlement follows a Russian shtetl arrangement. At the second stage, about 1900, land to the north and south was purchased by JCA. By 1940, the town was 30% Jewish. La Asociacisn Israelita de Basavilbaso, 367 Uchitel Street. M-F, 8 a.m.-12 p.m. and 3 p.m.- 6 p.m. Tel (03445) 482908.  
BILEZ: see Villa Clara

BERNASCONI: also see BAHiA BLANCA and GENERAL SAN MARTIN
     One of four towns (Jacinto Arauz, General San Martin, Villa Iris) with Jewish history in SE La Pampa Province, 850 or 733 km from Buenos Aires, population fell when the railroad, opened in 1891, closed. The 1939 population was 2,800; 2000 population was 1,200 (about 120 Jewish.) The Jewish presence and settlement (Romualdo and Pedro Nieves) date from 1888. In 1909, 1,374 settlers came to occupy 46,466 hectares. Their colony, with high fluoride content in the water, was called Colony Narcisse Leven and the La Esmeralda.
BERRO: see LOPEZ

BUENOS AIRES:
     November 1997 Report from Argentina JGS President Paul Armory: "AMIA (the biggest Kehila of Buenos Aires) has four cemeteries of Ashkenazi Jews and two of them (Tablada and Berazategui) that are computerized with elementary information: name and burial location, only. Today, after half-hour inquiry, I obtained some number of people buried there, perhaps 112,000. The other two previous cemeteries are Liniers and Ciudadela. They have only card files in the cemetery office. Beside there are six other cemeteries of Morrocan, Sefards from Syria and Alepo, Rhodes Island, etc. Also a lot of Jews were buried in past years in Chacarita, the national cemetery and today the assimilated Jews are often interred in private cemeteries. Source: Paul Armony: genarg@infovia.com.ar

UPDATE: "AMIA, Asociación Mutual Israelita Argentina, has placed a death index for Buenos Aires cemeteries at their website www.amia.org.ar/difuntos.asp. The information provided is name, date of death, cemetery where the person is buried and information that gives the exact location within the cemetery. In the case of married women, the maiden name is given also. The site is in Spanish but the search engine is quite simple. The title of the page is Busqueda de difuntos (Search for Deceased); the first entry is Ingrese el apellido (Insert last name); the second entry is Elija el cementerio (Choose the cemetery-normally leave this blank)." Source: Nu? What's New? - Vol. 5, No. 11, avotaynu.com [June 2004]

CARLOS CASERES: in Buenos Aires
     Carlos Casares is a little town with nothing special, just like others farmtowns near Mauricio, but going to the colony is special! I read a lot of books about the colonizers and can tell you about my experience of yesterday. They lived precariously in ALGARROBO that suffered a twister. The first person who died in this storm was a woman named SVERDLIK. I visited the first tombstone of a little kid of six years, who died in the same circumstances. The cemetery is in the middle of a big farm with cows and foxes. I saw in a old map there. Records exist of legal proceedings and land transfers.
     I was afraid that these old buildings would have been destroyed by the owner farm. There were many synagogues in the area. The majority were destroyed. I would like to make a foundation to save the Jewish history but in Argentina, we suffer from politics, conflicts of power and the worst corruption, making it difficult to do things including Jewish institutions. Luckily, there are persons like Susana Sigwald of CARIOLI, a non-Jewish woman. I took pictures. Daniel Teweles, melife@ciudad.com.ar [18 January 2001]
     UPDATE: The town is 312 km from Buenos Aires in the south central Buenos Aires province. Directions to the still active cemetery according to "Shalom Argentina" are as follows: Leave downtown Carlos Casares via San Martmn Avenue to the end. Continue along Provincial Route 40 (Loewenthal Road.) The cemetery is to the right at the end of the road. Open every morning except Saturday. The cemetery wall is close to Loewenthal Road. The cemetery probably dates from 1912 or 1913. The site has an office. Ash trees along a path were planted in the 1990s to replace old pines whose roots were damaging stones. Site has mausoleums, obelisks, and elaborately carved and inscribed stones in Spanish and Hebrew. Books: Marcus Alpersohn book translated by Eliahu Toker. Also "Resena historica de Colonia Mauricio (History of Colonia Mauricio) by Demetrio Aranovich. [December 2003]

CARMEL: also see Entre Rios:
     Carmel is 410 km from Buenos Aires, 70 km from Vasavilbaso, 27 km from Villaguay, 24 km from San Gregorio, 20 km from Villa Clara, 15 km from Villa Dominguez, and 7 km from Sajaroff. Carmel colony on Route 20, 15 km west of Villa Dominguez and south of Ingenerio Sajaroff no longer appears on maps. Only four or five houses remain.
CERES: Santa Fe Province:
     In NE Santa Fe, town is 254 km from Santa Fe and 721 km from Buenos Aires. 2000 population was 15,000. A company founded in 1888 by Vicente Casares y Tristan Malbran resulted in the creation of Ceres, Hersilia, and Selva. From that, Ceres, founded 1 July 1892, grew as an urban center. Among others, Jews arrived in 1922 to create a Union Israelita based on the Montefiore development. Jews from Montefiore joined them. In 1970, twenty-one Jewish families lived in the area. In 2000, the Jewish population was 37. Jewish Union Synagogue and Community Center, 50 Teodoro Hertzl Street, email: aklinco@hersilia.dataco15.com.ar. CHACO Province: :
    In harsh and humid northern Argentina, Chaco Province towns include Preidencia Roque Saenz Pena/Charata, Pinedo, and Villa Angela. Settlement was unrelated to the Jewish Colonization Association. Around 1920, immigrants first settled around Charata, some disillusioned with Moises Ville and primarily Colonia Dora. They came to grow cotton. [December 2003]

CHARATA:
  Located in SE Chaco province, 1288 km from Buenos Aires, 268 km from Resistencia, 100 km from Presidencia Roque Saenz Pena and 78 km from Villa Angela. Charata City Hill, 374 Rivadavia Street. Forty families from Colonia Dora and others from Montefiore and Moises Ville left Santiago del Estero province to move here in 1920 to raise cotton. Some moved into the town to open shops. Some left because of the harsh living conditions. The agrarian town of old houses along barely paved roads has a population of 17,000 with about twenty Jewish families until the 1940s with about 100 Jewish families. CHARATAL: see CHACO

CIPOLLETTI: also see GENERAL ROCA
   Cipolletti is located across a bridge from Neuquin and about 40 km from General Roca on National Route 22. The Jewish community dates from the late 1960s and in 2000 had 150 families. Burials were in General Roca. The Jewish Community of Allen, Cipolletti, and Neuquin, 162 Irigoyen Street and 354 Belgrano Street, email: chetasat@arnet.com.ar (Liliana Tasat). [December 2003]

CLARA: see Villa Clara and Entre Rios

COLINAS:
COLONIA BARON GINSBURG: see SAN VICENTE

COLONIA D. CALVO: see SAN VICENTE

COLONIA DORA: Santiago del Estero Province
    SE part of province, 179 km from Santiago del Estero and 1,050 km from Buenos Aires. The town dates from 1900 and the opening of its railroad station. In 1910, JCA bought 2,980 hectares in eight lots for eighty Jewish families from Russia and Poland, and a few from Germany. Other Jews purchased land without JCA. Electricity arrived in 1926. Locusts struck in the 1930s along with floods of Rio Salado and droughts. By 1939, twenty of the original eighty families remained in Colonia Dora, growing alfalfa. Even in 2000, transportation in the town was horse-drawn. The 2000 Jewish population was four.
COLONIA FATIMA:
     Founded in 1906 as Colonia Rusa by Jews from the Russian town of Shumiachi, fifty years before Rio Negro became an official colony, the original settlers were involved in viticulture for kosher wine (Glanz and Kaspin.) In the center of the Alto Valle of Rio Negro, the town is 47 km from Cipolletti and 58 km from Neuquin. Eight km east of General Roca in Cervantes district, no sign on Route 22 indicates site. Find it by a big willow tree where you leave the main road and turn left to the "old road" 1000 km dirt road runs parallel. By the 1930s, 50% of the seventy Jewish family's land was fruit orchard. Lithuanian and Polish Jews had joined the original settlers. In the early 1960s, only ten families remained. Some kept their farms and moved to the city. In 2000, only two original family descendants remain. Jewish burials were in General Roca. [December 2003]

COLONIA PALMAR YATAY: see UBAJAY

COLONIA RUSA: see COLONIA FATIMA and GENERAL ROCA

CONCORDIA:
On the Uruguay River in east central Entre Rios province, the population is 150,000. 4570 km from Buenos Aires, 221 km from Pueblo Cazis, 216 km from Hambis, 149 km from Concepcion del Uruguay, 62 km from San Salvador, 61 km from Ubajay, 41 km from General Campos, and 40 km from Pedernal. Jews arrived here in 1915. The Asociacion Union Israelita of Concordia is located at 478 Entre Rios Street. In 1943, the Sephardic Jewish population (from Turkey) was 170 families while the Ashkenazi population was 884 families.
CONCEPCION DEL BERMEJO: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA

CORDOBA:
     Caption under picture: "Destruction - Headstones were toppled and broken at the Jewish Cemetery in Cordoba, Argentina. Coroba is home to the second largest Argentinean Jewish community, with some 10,000 to 15,000 members." Source: Washington Jewish Week, 9/26/1996
     November 1997 Report from Argentina JGS President Paul Armory: We are dealing with the Kehila of Cordoba, the second city of Argentina, with around 10,000 or more Jewish burials. We hope to copy the books and later to record that info into a PC. Source: Ing. Paul Armony, Presidente, Sociedad Argentina de Genealogia Judia, Juana Azurduy 2223 8o (1429) Buenos Aires, Argentina Phone: 54-1-701-0730 E-mail: genarg@infovia.com.ar

CULTURAL CS: see GENERAL ROCA

CURBELO: see GENERAL CAMPOS

DARRAGUEYRA: see BERNASCONI

DESPARRAMADOS: see Villaguay

DOMINGUEZ: see Entre Rios

ENTRE RIOS:
     http://www.geocities.com/bargfamily/argentina.html is an excellent overview of Entre Rios and the Jewish experience in Argentina. [2001] Entre Rios is a province of Argentina with the following colonies/towns: Avigdor, Clara, Curbelo and Moss, Dora, Leonard Cohen, Lopez y Berro, Louis Oungre, Lucienville, Mauricio, Moises Ville, Montefiore, Paimar-Yatay, San Antonio,  and Santa Isabel.
     JGS Argentina has no records from the province of Entre Rios, the main place where the Baron Hirsch colonies were located with seven active cemeteries and perhaps another five to ten or more that are no longer active. We have no information about them. Apparently, there were no records or the records are missing. It would be necessary to go there to find anything. Money will be required money; and currently we have none. Source: Paul Armony: genarg@infovia.com.ar
BASAVILVASO cemetery pictureUPDATE: Recently, the Jewish trail of Entre Rios was opened. Clara, Basavilvaso, Dominguez and Villaguay are "frozen" villages where Jews lived for many years. They came from Eastern Europe to find freedom. Families were separated. Some went to the USA while others went to Argentina with the support of the Jewish Colonization Association, a dream of Baron Hirsch to show the world that Jews could accomplish hard farm labor. At that time, these colonies, some 350 miles from Buenos Aires, were the only such in the world. Many cemeteries with tombstones evidence the hard life of the denizens, who became distinguished personalities in their community. In these villages can be found old hospitals, old synagogues, and houses where Jews formerly lived, as well as old buildings where Jewish theatre was brought from Buenos Aires. Legends abound. All of this is found in a green landscape amid dusty old roads without big luxurious hotels. Dr. Silvio TEVELES, president of the small Jewish community of Villaguay, works to maintain the Jewish history. In Dominguez is a Jewish museum needing support. It has many files and important materials about Jewish immigration to the area. Repetir cemetery pictureSilvio Teveles and others work hard to keep the Jewish tradition and its origins alive. They work without funding and purely as volunteers. Source: Daniel Teveles, Argentina, melife@ciudad.com.ar [11 Jan 2001]
     UPDATE: Photos of Repetir cemetery One of the tragic and fascinating stories found here. One family was killed by wild gauchos and buried all together with the same tombstone. Another is the grave of a young handsome man poisoned by a non-Jewish man, who liked the Jewish man's girlfriend. A little chair was built on his tombstone where supposedly his lover cried for the rest of her life. [August 2002] ("The province with all shades of green")
      UPDATE: In 1895, 64% of Argentina's Jewish population lived in Entre Rios and its agricultural colonies located in the Argentine's eastern region. The Jewish Colonization Association (JCA) founded by Barsn de Hirsch distributed 231,604 hectares to the Jewish immigrants over many colonies and settlements, now mostly abandoned. Entre Rios' 78,781 sq km was largely Jewish. The western part of the province includes the mostly German Avigdor, Villa Alcaraz, Leonardo Cohen, and Louis Oungre colonies. Along the center are Moises Ville in Santa Fe province and Carlos Casares in Buenos Aires province as well as Lucienville (now Basavilbaso) and Clara, Villa Dominguez, San Gregorio, Ingeniero Sajaroff, Carmel, and Villa Clara (also see Villaguay.) In the east are the remains of seven colonies that grew rice near the city of San Salvador. Website: http://www.entrerios.gov.ar/er/localidad/s.htm [December 2003] Link no longer available. [November 2005]

GENERAL CAMPOS:
     Center of the colonies Walter Moss (Villaguay district) and Curbelo (Concordia district) that are separated by a mountain, General Campos is in east central Entre Rios province, 430 km from Buenos Aires, 45 km from Concordia, 25 km from Pedernal, 30 km from Ubajay, 15 km from San Salvador, and 80 km from Pueblo Cazis. An innkeeper near the train station followed by Jewish immigrant (Luis Abraham Dreispeil, who opened a general store) founded the town. The town dates officially from June 8, 1913. In 1939, the population was 1,500. Jewish population began to decline in the 1940s. 2001 population is almost 4,000 of which ten families are Jewish. El Cementerio Israelita de General Campos, Walter Moss, y Curbelo: Located 22 km past General Campos on Route 137, a dirt road and near a lake, the cemetery dates from the 1910s. When someone in Federal died, the body had to be transported 100 km for burial; therefore, Monastersky, a pioneer, donated the land for the two-hectare site. To enter, cross the bridge to a gate on the left. In the center of the entrance is a tile-roofed shade structure near the tool shed and the well. One hundred graves exist. The oldest are brick and tin-roofed. The cemetery has many bees and wasps (camoati.) [December 2003]

GENERAL ROCA:
General Roca in the heart of the Rio Negro valley is 1175 km south of Buenos Aires, 39 km from Cipoletti, 25 km from Allen, and 8 km from Colonia Rusa. Wooded with orchards, this colony on Route 22 was founded 1 September 1879 on the site currently called "Father Alejandro Stefenelli's settlement" and moved in 1899, 3 km west due to flooding. This urban center resulted from farmers abandoning other nearby colonies. Eight minute books still exist of the Asociacion Israelita de General Roca dating from the early 1930s. The 1940 Jewish population was forty families. Population decline dates from the 1950s. Only 100 Jews were among the 1991 population of 71,000. Jewish Community (Asociacion Israelita de General Roca email: tiendaelcoloso@ciudad.com.ar.
GENERAL SAN MARTIN:
One of four towns (Jacinto Arauz, General Bernasconi, Villa Iris) with Jewish history in SE La Pampa Province, 18 km from Bernasconi, 180 km from Santa Rosa, and 715 km from Buenos Aires. General San Martin formerly was called Villa Alba. Current population is about 3,000. The train arrived in 1904 for the forty immigrant families from Clara and San Antonio, who arrived in 1901 and bought land to settle 2 km from the train station, the current site of the Jewish cemetery. HAMBIS:
     2000 population was 100 in this town that was an important urban center of San Antonio Colony, but cemetery appears to exist. [December 2003]

HIRSCH: see ALGARROBO

INGENEIRO SAJAROFF: see Villaguay and Entre Rios

JUAN JOSE CASTELLI: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA

LAPIN:
      Alternate name: Colonia Philipson. 25 km from the train station, the colony was started about 1910, but only ten Jewish families remain in 2001. See RIVERA for cemetery information because the colony apparently buried their dead in Rivera. [December 2003]

LAS BRENAS: see CHARATA

LA CRIOLLA: see CERES

LA ELSA: see CERES

LA MARINA: see CERES

LAS PALMERAS: Santa Fe Province, see Moises Ville and Monigotes
     Located in west central Santa Fe Province, the 2000 population was 400 with ten Jews. 1970 population was 800 of which 90% was Jewish. The town dates from 1904 when the CJA provided each immigrant with 75 hectares, some tools, and a two-room house with a kitchen. All was part of Moises Ville until 2004. In 1948 a drought caused some of the population to leave. Burials were in Moises Ville, 26 km away. The town is 8 km from Palacios and 16 km south of Monigotes. The last minion in the synagogue was the 1970s. [December 2003]

LA PLATA:
La Plata is the capital city of Buenos Aires Province, the largest province of Argentina, about 30 miles from Buenos Aires. The Jewish cemetery has about 2,800 tombstones. The oldest date from 1910. Source: Hector Mondrik: topt@ciudad.com.ar

LEONARD COHEN: see VILLA ALCARAZ

LOPEZ:
  Like Berro, Lopez is close to San Salvador in central eastern Entre Rios province and dates from 1907 as does Berro. A gravel road called "Camino Real" or Principal separated the two colonies of 10,640 hectares. Colonia Lopez land is ten km SW of San Salvador going toward Villaguay on Route 18 and the Camino Real. Remnants of original farms and homes still can be seen. Ten km further is Colonia Berro. The subtropical climate has no dry season and is a rice-growing center. JCA purchased the Colonia Lopez land in 1893, but the first thirty Eastern European Jewish families did not arrived until 1907. In the 1930s, German Jews followed. Berro is reached across a frail, one hundred year-old bridge.
LOUIS OUNGRE: see VILLA ALCARAZ

LUCIENVILLE: see Basavilvaso

MACHAGAI: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA

MAURICIO HIRSCH:
     Colonia Mauricio was made up of the towns of Algarrobo and Hirsch. See Algarrobo [January 2003]

MIDANOS:
     Located 750 km from Buenos Aires and 48 km from Bahia Blanca in Buenos Aires province. The Jewish population probably dates from 1900 when some Romanian Jewish families (probably from Clara colony) arrived. The Jewish cemetery land was donated in 1905 (one hectare) by a butcher, Simon Gueler, but began to function as one some years later. The cemetery, synagogue, and mikveh that were built that year attracted settlers from Moises Ville in Santa Fe province. The 1913 red brick synagogue is located at 100 Medrano Street; contact Moises Guerstein, Telephone (02927) 432330.
MOCTEZUMA: see ALGARROBO

MOISES VILLE: Santa Fe province, also see Entre Rios
       UPDATE: The first Jewish collective settlement in Argentina was founded without help from JCA in the NE corner of Santa Fe Province, San Cristobal department, 80 km from Rafaela, 173 km from Santa Fe City, and 616 km from Buenos Aires. The town is a national landmark. Eight families from Bessarabia arrived in 1888 with assistance from Alliance Israelite Universelle in what was then called "Monigotes la Vieja." Fifty Ukrainian families joined them. In 1889, the Weser delivered more Jews to Pedro Palacios property. Thus, Moises Ville was born in the NE of Santa Fe Province. In 1908, the settlers formed the first Jewish cooperative in Argentina, one that closed in 1993. Moises Ville became the urban center for surrounding settlements: Bialistok, Berlin, Zadoc Kahn, Wavelberg, Cuartro Cases, Doce Cases, and Veinticuatro. The town has a Jewish museum. Baron de Hirsch Synagogue is located at 9 de Julio and Bartolomi Mitre Streets, the only synagogue still active out of the original four.
MOISES VILLE:
     http://www.geocities.com/bargfamily/moisesville.htm "The cemetery, which cannot be entered without the head covered in the Jewish tradition, has 5,000 graves." [January 2001]
     The Jewish Museum's email address is museo_mv@mixmail.com [January 2001]
     http://www.mville.com.ar is in Spanish. [January 2001]  It is a web site for tourism and business development of the community, but includes a short histroy of the Jewish founding and photos of the town, including several Synagogues. [October 2005]
     "In 1889, 824 Russian Jews arrived in Argentina on the S.S. Weser and became gauchos (Argentine cowboys). The gauchos bought land and established a colony, which they named Moiseville. Due to lack of funding, the gauchos appealed to Baron Maurice de Hirsch for funds and the Baron subsequently founded the Jewish Colonization Association. During its heyday, the Association owned more than 600,000 hectares of land, populated by more than 200,000 Jews. While many of these cooperative ranches are now owned by non-Jews, Jews continue to run some of the properties."
Source: http://www.israeltour.org/jsource/vjw/Argentina.html (text no longer available on-line) [October 2005]
     November 1997 Report from Argentina JGS President Paul Armory: From Moisesville, we will be receiving a xerox copy of the "book" kept in cemetery office with the grave locations. Source: Ing. Paul Armony, Presidente, Sociedad Argentina de Genealogia Judia, Juana Azurduy 2223 8o (1429) Buenos Aires, Argentina Phone: 54-1-701-0730 E-mail: genarg@infovia.com.ar
     http://www.agja.com.ar/revista/sumario_toldot_10.htm#24 "Cemeteries in Argentina" by Paul Armony [in Spanish] from Toledot, September 1999. [October 2000]

MONIGOTES: Santa Fe Province, see Moises Ville and SAN CRISTSBAL
  Between Route 34 and Ferrocarril Bartolomi Mitre in NE Santa Fe Province, 40 km from Moises Ville, 24 km from Palacios, and 16 km from Las Palmeras, the dirt road town dates from 1865. The first Jews arrived in 1888, eight families from Paris with the help of Alliance Israelite Universelle. The difficult conditions caused immigrants to leave. La Vieja settlement ended. In 1904, JCA sent new families to raise alfalfa and cattle. The 2000 census is 600. The 1940 population included 120 Jewish families. The 1932 Tifereth Israel Synagogue located across from the train station closed in 1978. Three Jews live in Monigotes in 2000.
MONTEFIORE: Santa Fe Province, 9 de Julio district
  In 1890 or 1912, the JCA established Montefiore, 15 or 30 km from Ceres on dirt road amid fields and a few abandoned buildings. Two years after founding, the area flooded when the population was 208 families. That population reduced to 140 Jewish families five years later. Population is about 100 with no Jews. Some descendants of the original settlers live in neighboring towns. The peak Jewish population was the 1940s. Refugees from Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Romania arrived in 1940.
PALACIOS: Santa Fe Province, San Cristobal department
  Located in west central Santa Fe, the town is 18 km from Moises Ville, 8 km from Las Palmeras, 24 km from Monigotes, 650 miles from Buenos Aires. The first Jewish settlers lived in a shed of the Argentine Central Railroad. Children died from illness and malnutrition in the earliest settlement and were buried in fuel can coffins. The train arrived in 1890. Located in Route 34, only the main street is paved. 350 people live in the town. About six Jews remain.
PAMPA DEL INFIERNO: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA

PARANA:
     "The community center and a cemetery in the provincial Jewish community of Parana has been attacked and desecrated. The building was fired on and 50 gravestones at the nearby Villa Clara Jewish cemetery were smashed and overturned." Source: Dateline World Jewry, 8/1997, World Jewish Congress.

PEDERNAL:
     Formerly Colonia Santa Isabel, Pedernal in east central Entre Rios province is 32 km SE of Concordia and 19 km NE of Ubajay, 438 from Buenos Aires, 75 km from Harris, 69 km from Pueblo Cazes, 47 km from San Salvador, 27 km from General Campos. In 1904, JCA bought the 12,970 hectares Santa Isabel ranch in Concordia district between two streams, Grande and Rabon. Fifty-one families started the colony that became a large milk-producing area, although today it produces poultry. None of their four synagogues exists today. The railroad arrived in 1915. The 1939 census lists 99 Jewish families in the rural area and 62 in the town. By 2000, the very few of the 623 inhabitants are Jewish. In 2001, telephone line installation was announced although a telephone booth inside the general store existed since 1928.
PERLIZA: see Villaguay
 
PINEDO: see also CHACO province
     Located along the railroad line to Las Brenas, Pinedo is 20 km south of Charata on Provincial Route 94. A group of Jews settled there in the 1920s only to abandon it for Presidencia Saenz Pena and Villa Angela. A small, hidden, neglected cemetery contains 29 graves, the oldest of which is from 1938. A section for women is on the left, facing their husbands and separated by a path. From Pinedo's main street, turn left at the end of the road bordering the Christian cemetery. The Jewish cemetery is behind that cemetery. The municipal inspector has the key: 402 23rd Street, telephone 03731-480-064.
POSADAS:
POSADAS, founded in 1615, is the provincial capital of Argentina's most northern Province of Misiones with about 220,000 inhabitants, about 700 miles north of Buenos Aires on the Parana River, the border with Paraguay. [January 2001]
     November 1997 Report from Argentina JGS President Paul Armory: Posadas cemetery (230 burials) registry was made tomb by tomb by a student associated to us. Source: Ing. Paul Armony, Presidente, Sociedad Argentina de Genealogia Judia, Juana Azurduy 2223 8o (1429) Buenos Aires, Argentina Phone: 54-1-701-0730 E-mail: genarg@infovia.com.ar
     http://www.agja.com.ar/revista/sumario_toldot_10.htm#24 "Cemeteries in Argentina" by Paul Armony [in Spanish] from Toledot, September 1999. [October 2000]

PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA: also see Chado Province
     Founded 1 March 1912 as "Kilometer 173", the distance from Resistencia coming from Metan in Salta province. The town is 1186 km from Buenos Aires, 96 km from Villa Angela, and 100 km from Charata. The population of 83,000 is descendents of settlers from Spain, Italy, Russian, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, and Ukraine as well as Jewish families from other places in Argentina. The Jewish population about 1945 was 200 families. 2001 finds ten families left. The empty Jewish community office is Asociacion Fraternal Israelita de Presidencia Roque Saenz Pena, 13th Street between 16th and 18th. Tel: (03732) 428-545. Contact caretaker: Matilde Starcevich or Ricardo Mendelshon, (03732) 420-870 and 420-625.
PUEBLO CAZIS:
Founded in 1900, the 2000 population was 250. In the 1920s, 200 Jewish families lived in Pueblo Cazis, the business center of San Antonio colony in central-eastern Entre Rios province, 385 km from Buenos Aires, 221 km from Concordia, 69 km from Pedernal, 45 km from San Salvador, and 5 km from Hambis. The Jewish residents left in the 1960s.
QUINTILIP: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA

LA PLATA:
     La Plata is the capital city of Buenos Aires Province, the largest province of Argentina, about 30 miles from Buenos Aires. The Jewish cemetery has about 2,800 tombstones. The oldest date from 1910. Source: Hector Mondrik: topt@ciudad.com.ar

RIO NEGRO Province: see General Roca, Colonia Fatima (Colonia Rusa), and Cipolletti

RIVERA:
     Located in west central (Central Pampa) Buenos Aires province, 625 km from Buenos Aires, 60 lm from Carhue, and 20 km from the La Pampa province border, on Route 60. The town, settled by Jews in 1905, is 76 blocks of paved streets, plazas, and monuments. [Recommended to stay in La Pampa and not the hotel in the town.] The first settler was Mauricio Guesneroff, JCA representative for the settle of "Colonia Baron Hirsch." Surrounding towns of the settlement were Lapin, Montefiore, Philipson, Veneziani, Leven, Clara, and Baron Guinzburg. Clara and Baron Guinzburg are in La Pampa province. The railroad reached the town in 1907. The 1908 population was 186 families. In 1909, it was 251 families. In 1935, there were 5,000 Jews. Population decline started in the 1940s. In 1970 census showed 3,340 people. The 2001 population of 2,900 has 180 Jewish families. The 1924 Sinagoga Baron Hirsch is located at San Martin Avenue and Cordoba Street: Alberto Speier, President of the Jewish Community, tel: (02935) 4-32234. The Jewish Cultural Center is located at 235 de los Colonizadores Street. Tel: (02935) 4-32073. Director: Adelinda Castillo de Alcayaga.
ROLON: see SAN VICENTE
Formerly Clara #1 and #2 and Baron Guinzburg #1 and #2 colonies. Baron Guinzburg was also known as "cemetery colony." Clara colony has brick, cement and limestone gravestones. [January 2003]

ROSARIO:
     I saw in Rosario deteriorated pages with records from early 1900s. I suppose that the same is in Moisesville where immigration started around 1880. Javier Gueiler jgueiler@satlink.com [July 2000]

SABA SYLVINA: see CHARATA

SAN CRISTSBAL: Santa Fe Province, San Cristsbal district
     The town was founded on 21 October 1890. Along with others, Jews from Poland and Russia arrived. The 2000 Jewish population was twenty families, most with mixed marriages. Sociedad Israelita de San Cristsbal, 804 Pueyrredon Street, Gregorio Sorkin, President, (03408) 422-314. Burials were in Monigotes or Moises Ville. [December 2003]

SAN GREGORIO: also see Entre Rios and Villa Dommnquez
      Former name: Colonia Sonnenfeld. Located in the center of Entre Rios province, the town is 355 km from Buenos Aires, 50 km from Basavilvaso, 35 km from Villa Clara, 22 km from Villaguay and Ingeniero Sajaroff, and 17 km from Carmel. Sonnenfeld Colony was a bit outside Villa Dominguez (about 7 km) and was laid out like a Russian shtetl. The town functioned as a Chevra Kadisha for the area, the community of 52 Jewish families founded the first Jewish cemetery in Entre Rios province (1892) from land belonging to Aaron Yankelevich. The cemetery preceded the synagogue by one year. Named for Leven Sonnenfeld, director of the JCA, the name San Gregorio refers to the nearby woods. In the cemetery, parakeets fly among the eucalyptus and azerderach trees planted by the founders of the cemetery.
SAN SALVADOR:
     The "rice capital" of Argentina, San Salvador is in east central Entre Rios province, 62 km SW of Concordia and 60 km NE of Villaguay on Route 18. 419 km from Buenos Aires, 50 km from Hambis, 45 km from Pedernal, and 14 km from General Campos. http://www.sansalvadorer.com.ar. In San Salvador district with Walter Moss, General Campos, Arroyo Grande, and Las Colonias. The city has wide, tree-lined streets and unusual landscaping of palms, espumillos, and imported acacias. The town containing thirteen rice mills was called "las siete de la Jewish", JCA's seven colonies: Lopez and Berro (SW), Palmar and Yatay, Ubajay (SE), Walter Moss and Curbelo (N), and Santa Isabel (E). San Salvador was founded in 1889. Ashkenazi Jews arrived in 1907. 11,100 hectares were divided into plots and distributed among Creoles and immigrants with San Salvador as the cemetery. Rice in Entre Rios province was first grown (about 1932) in this area. In the 1940s, the population was about 4,000 with 600 Jews. In 2000, 35 Jewish families live among the population of 12,000.
SAN VICENTE:
     On National Route 18 between Villaguay Grande and Sandoval Rivers in central Entre Rios province were Domingo Calvo and Baron Guinsburg colonies. Baron Guinsburg also was called San Vicente for the ranch that existed before JCA purchased it. Of those colonies, only the cemetery remains. San Vicente's Jewish population dates from 1893 when 45 families arrived. The synagogue dates from 1906-1952.
SANTIAGO DEL ESTERO:
    State of Santiago, bounded by the States of Salta and Tucuman on the northwest, La Rioja on the west, Cordova on the south, Sante Fé on the east, and by the Territory of El Chaco on the northeast. November 1997 Report from Argentina JGS President Paul Armory: Santiago del Estero cemeteries: 200 burials. Source: Ing. Paul Armony, Presidente, Sociedad Argentina de Genealogia Judia, Juana Azurduy 2223 8o (1429) Buenos Aires, Argentina Phone: 54-1-701-0730 E-mail: genarg@infovia.com.ar

SANTIAGO DEL ESTERO: Province:
       UPDATE: Population 700,000+ in N and known for its thermal waters of Rio Hondo. Towns: Colonia Dora and Santiago del Estero. The city, the oldest provincial capital in Argentina (1553), is 1,070 km from Buenos Aires and 179 km from Colonia Dora. The greatest Jewish population in Santiago del Estero was the 1950s: 180 Ashkenazi and 20 Sephardic families, most from Colonia Dora. 2000 Jewish population was 32 Jewish families out of 212,000 total. No synagogue ever existed but a Sociedad Israelita de Soccoros Mutuos, 146 La Plata Street (Victor Mondschein, (0385) 421-4034 opened in 1930 with a prayer room and Hebrew school.
SANTA FE Province:
     In NE Argentina, towns of Moises Ville, Palacios, Las Palmeras, Monigotes; Ceres, Montefiore, San Cristobal [December 2003]

TRES ISELTAS: see PRESIDENCIA ROQUE SAENZ PENA
     
TUCUMAN:
Located in the northwest of the Argentine Republic at 26º28' S 64º30'. See: http://tucuman.com/homepage
We have records obtained from anniversary day sheets from Tucuman, around 1200. Source: Ing. Paul Armony, Presidente, Sociedad Argentina de Genealogia Judia, Juana Azurduy 2223 8o (1429) Buenos Aires, Argentina Phone: 54-1-701-0730 E-mail: genarg@infovia.com.ar

UBAJAY:
     Formerly Colonias Palmar and Yatay in NE Entre Rios province, 57 km from the beach in Colon, 14 km from "Palm Forest National Park" (Parque Nacional El Palmar) on National Route 14 (El Camino Real) from Buenos Aires to Brazil, 372 km from Buenos Aires, 51 km from Concordia, 45 km from General Campos, 35 km from San Salvador, 35 km from Pueblo Cazis, 40 km from Hambis, and 25 km from Pedernal. Trucks on the dangerous road called "La ruta de la muerte" replaced the railroad that linked the towns. The two colonies of Palmar and Yatay mentally merged because of their close geographic proximity. The 11,368-hectare colony was named for the native Yatay palm tree. Fifty Jewish families, mostly Ashkenazi Jews from Russia, founded the colony in 1912. In 1939, 108 Jewish families lived in Ubajay, 45 of them farmers. In 2000, only three Jewish families remained out of the general population of 2,000. City Hall is located at 147 Caraguata Street, 0345-490-5090. Open 7 a.m. to 1 p.m. VENEZIANI: See RIVERA. Veneziani is 10 km north of Rivera. Settled in 1937 by 36 Jewish farmers from Germany (and one Polish Jewish family), the town was abandoned in 1980. Any burials probably were in Rivera. [December 2003]

VILLA ALBA: see BAHMA BLANCA, ENTRE RIOS and GENERAL SAN MARTIN

VILLA ALCARAZ: also see Entre Rios
     In northeast Entre Rios province, 102 km from Parana on Provincial Route 127, 530 km from Buenos Aires, 125 km from La Paz, 47 km from Avigdor, and 25 km from Bovril. Most streets are unpaved. 2300 is the 2001 population. The 9,239-hectare colony of Leonardo Cohen, founded 1924, is east of the railroad; and Colonia Luis Oungre, founded in 1925 or 1931 with 13,835 hectares by 28 settlers, is to the west. These two colonies and Avigdor were the final settlements of European Jewry in Argentina. The economy is still a mixture of dairy, orchards, poultry, and agriculture. City Hall: intersection of Colon and San Juan Streets. M-F, 7 a.m. - 1 p.m. VILLA ANGELA: also see CHACO province
     Located in SE Chaco province. Villa Angela is 1017 km from Buenos Aires, 195 km from Resistencia, 96 km from Presidencia Saenz Pena, and 78 km from Charata. Villa Angela City Hall, 8 1st de Mayo Street, www.villangela.com.ar.
     The first Jewish settlers arrived in 1905 from Santa Fe province (Moises Ville and Montefiore). In 1914, the railroad arrived bringing twenty Sephardic families from Marrakech and families from Poland to relatives already there. They came for tax-free land. Then, in the 1940s, crops failed for the 120 Jewish families living there. The current 31,500 population has 26 Jewish families. The Jewish Cultural and Philanthropic Association, 81 Ruvadavua St., Jacobo Garber 03735-420-413, founded in 1927, was struck by fire on 9 October 1970, destroying the arch, three torahs and the minute book. Now, Yom Kippur is the only official holiday held there. VILLA CLARA: also see Villaguay, Colonia Espmndola and Entre Rios
     Located 395 km from Buenos Aires, 80 km from Basavilvaso, 37 km from San Gregorio, 30 km from Villa Dominguesz, 25 km from Villaguay, 19 km from Carmel, 15 km from Ingeniero Sajaroff, and 10 km from San Vicente. Former name: Colonia Bilez and called "Doll Town." Clara was the name of Baroness Hirsch. Founded in 1902, the clay-soil colony was 80,265 hectares with a wide, 2 km long round lined with pioneer homes. This rice-growing center was the training center for JCA; settlers were required to complete training here to receive land. Water came from a city pump; electricity arrived in 1930, but only for streetlights. Water and electricity to individual homes came only in 1970. The current population is 3,400. At one time, the Jewish population was 1,000. A museum (Museo Historico Regional de Villa Clara) at San Martmn Avenue and Baron Hirsch Street at Old Villa Clara Train Station has useful information. Contact Zulema Danses de Fink, (03455) 491223. Director: Fabiana Quiroga. VILLA DOMINGUEZ: also see Villaguay and Entre Rios
     18 km SE of Villaguay in the "center" of the Clara colony (named for Barsness Hirsch) of Entre Rios Province was founded in 1892. Site of agricultural cooperative, Fondo Comunal Sociedad Cooperativa Agricultural Cooperative Company and Community Fund: the town originated as three ranches of which only one remains (San Manuel) and eventually was home to the first Jewish Hospital in South America. Probably, burials were in San Gregorio Jewish Cemetery, 7 km away. [December 2003]

VILLAGUAY: also see Entre Rios and San Gregorio
     Located in central Entre Rios province, Villaguay was an inn halfway between Concepcion del Uruguay and Parana River and later named Santa Rosa de Villaguay. Until 1873, the town was under military control. Ashkenazi Jews from Ingeniero Sajaroff, Perliza, Desparramados, Villa Clara, and Villa Dominguez settled there. Tourism contact: Sergio Miranda (Mirst Travel), 301 Colon Street, Villagua, mirsttravel@clavis.com.ar. Jewish Argentine Association of Villaguay: 567 Balcarce Street, Contact Silvio Teveles, Tel 03455-156-22789, teveles@clavis.com.ar. Jewish population in 1952 was 120 Jewish families. 2001 Jewish population was fifty families of the population of 54,000. Apparently, Villaguay Jews used the San Gregorio Jewish Cemetery. [December 2003]

WALTER MOSS: see GENERAL CAMPOS

YATAY: see UBAJAY

ZADOC KAHN: see PALACIOS

ZAPALA: see GENERAL ROCA



All individuals involved in the creation of this project are volunteers.
The right to make one copy for personal use with full citation is hereby granted;
however, no profit is to be made from the use of this website's information.
Cemetery Project
Home Page
JOWBR
Home Page
Hosted courtesy
of JewishGen
Submit Cemetery
Information
Data Corrections
and Queries
No reply will be made to inquiries about specific burials. All information that we possess is on the website. We have no other information so please do not write requesting any on either burial sites or individual burials.

Web Format Courtesy of Design-Studios.com and Open Sky Web Design
©IAJGS 2000-2006 - All Rights Reserved
Revised Monday, January 08, 2007 00:57:25