International Association of Jewish
Genealogical Societies - Cemetery Project
MOZAMBIQUE
(Formerly Portuguese East Africa)
(Formerly Lourenco Marques)
THE JEWISH COMMUNITY
Jewish Community: ONUMOZ,
Box 1915, Maputo.
Tel. 1 42 32 17, Fax. 1 42 33 82
Jewish Community of Mozambique:
c/o Natalie Tenzer-Silva,
P.O. Box 232,
Maputo,
[Office] +2581-497483
or +2581-494060/2
[Fax] +2581-494029
[Mobile] +258 82 326647
[Home] +2581-450542
Jewish settlement initiated around 1900 by South African Jewish refugees exiled by President Kruger's government for their pro-British activities, in 1926 a synagogue was consecrated in Lourenco Marques. The Jewish community fled to avoid persecution by anti-colonialists in 1975. Although the government has softened its stance toward the West and returned the Maputo synagogue to the Jewish community, little Jewish community remains to reclaim it. Most live in Maputo. There is a cemetery in Alto Maha.
THE JEWS OF MOZAMBIQUE: http://www.saudades.org/jewsmoz.html [January 2004]
http://www.jewishgen.org/cemetery/africa/mozambique.html [January 2004]
THE CEMETERIES
ALTNO MAHA:
A Jewish cemetery exists.[January 2004]
BEIRA
:
At least two Jewish tombstones (Lina Goldstein and Joshua Krongold) are buried
among others. [Source?]
LOURENCO MARQUES: see MAPUTO
MAPUTO
: (formerly Laurenco Marques)
Maputo Synagogue: http://www.jewishgen.org/SAfrica/synagogues/28/ [January 2004]
-
Cemiterjo Comunal Israelita
: {10723} Avenida Latino Coelho. (1880 or 1848?] -1960). Cleaned up and well
maintained since 1996 [?] through donations of the interested Jewish residents,
this cemetery has some entirely Portuguese names reflecting Mozambique's status
as a Portuguese colony until 1974. The majority of the estimated 150 or so
names are "English" or "East European" names, not Portuguese. Many must have
been South African Jews (generally immigrants from Lithuania to South Africa
from about 1880-1940) who settled in Laurenco Marques rather than South Africa
itself. Years of death ranged from about 1880 to 1960 or so. Source: John
Miller, Washington, D.C.:
john_miller@abtassoc.com
http://www.virtualjerusalem.com/communities/wjcbook/mozamb/index.htm - link
no longer available
: "Most of the Jews live in Lourenco Marques [Maputo]. Jewish settlement was
initiated at the turn of the century by South African Jewish refugees exiled by
President Kruger's government for their pro-British activities. In 1926 a
synagogue was consecrated in Lourenco Marques. There is a cemetery in Alto
Maha." [October 2000]
Around 60 to 100 Jewish graves. There is a small
active community now, with some conversos, but mainly expatriates. Cemetery or
synagogue e-mail: Rufina Mausenbaum
rufina@netactive.co.za
. FAX: 27-11-8802962. (Supplied by Mausenbaum, FAX: 2121 27282226292621.) Names
{10723} supplied by Saul Issroff:
saul@issroff.com
UPDATE: Sixty-four markers, dating 1901 to 1965, have clear
names and death years , except for two that show neither words nor letters. Of
those two, one is illegible, the other broken in small pieces. Source: John
Miller at
John_Miller@abtassoc.co.za
[February 2002]
UPDATE: 1975 Mozambican independence saw the departure of the Jewish community. The cemetery's avenue of frangipani and a towering mango tree fell into disrepair and was vandalized. The synagogue became a warehouse. In 1989, a local non-Jewish businessman organized a campaign to return the synagogue to the few Jews left in the country. Restoration work began. (Mozambique's haroset is based on local cashews.) The community met on Sunday mornings since 1992 to remove tons of trash from the cemetery , plant new trees, and build walls. Source:
http://www.saudades.org/jewsmoz.html [September 2002]
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The right to make one copy for personal use with full citation is hereby granted;
however, no profit is to be made from the use of this website's information.
No reply will be made to inquiries about specific burials. All information that we possess is on the website. We have no other information so please do not write requesting any on either burial sites or individual burials.
Revised
Tuesday, March 28, 2006 00:19:12