Lenin, Belarus

The Community of Lenin; Memorial Book
(Lenin, Belarus)
52°20' / 27°29'

Translation of
Kehilat Lenin; Sefer Zikaron

Edited by: M. Tamari

Published in Tel Aviv, 1957

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Acknowledgments
Project Coordinator
Sanford A. Kaplan

Our sincere appreciation to Zvi Issers, of Holon, Israel,
for permission to put this material on the JewishGen web site.

This is a translation of: Kehilat Lenin; Sefer Zikaron (The Community of Lenin; Memorial Book),
Editors: M. Tamari, Tel Aviv, Former Residents of Lenin in Israel and in the USA, 1957 (H,Y, 407 pages).

Note: The original book can be seen online at the NY Public Library site: Lenin

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(Hebrew Portion, Page 403)

Translation by Rachel Ben-Chaim (Rochelle Moss Kaplan)

The Story of Lenin
Mordechai Zaitchik and Yitzkhok Slutzky: The beginning of Lenin	11
Yehoshua Grinberg: The Estate	15
Mordechai Zaitchik: Sources of Livelihood and Economic Existence	18
Until World War I
Mordechai Zaitchik: The Appearance of the Town Until the Year 1910	21
Mordechai Zaitchik: During the Years of the First World War	22
Between the two World Wars
Mordechai Zaitchik: The Influence of the Border on Life in the Town	27
Anonymous: Border Changes at the End of the First World War	27
Sarah Fogelman (Kolpenitzky): My visit to Lenin in 1936	30
Mordechai Zaitchik: The External View of the Town Before the Holocaust	33
Immigration to Israel
Yehoshua Greenberg: My Immigration (Aliyah) to the Land of Israel	37
Chaim Shalev: Our Immigration (Aliyah) to the Land of Israel	37
The Holocaust
Mordekhai Zaytshik: The town of Lenin during 1939 – 1941	47
Mordekhai Zaytshik: Escape from the Forced Labor Camp in Hantsavichy	65
Mordekhai Zaytshik: Among the Partisans	72
Mordekhai Zaytshik: Standing at the mass grave	92
Menashe Ben-Yisrael (Yulevitsh): The lonely mound	93
Yehuda Tsiklik: The partisans' attack on Lenin	94
Zvi (Herzl) Zukrovitsh: Wandering	98
Yitzkhok Reingold: Seventy years of sufferings and hardship	101
Partisans who survived	104
The Sacred Community (Kehilat HaKodesh)
Mordekhai Zaytshik: Synagogues	109
A. Golob, A.I. Slutzky, M. Zaytshik: Cantors and ritual slaughterers	110
Mordekhai Zaytshik: Cantors, Sextons	111
Daily Life
Mordekhai Zaytshik: The “office” and the farm	117
Mordekhai Zaytshik: Characters and customs	117
Mordekhai Migdalovitsh: The village Jews	118
Mordekhai Zaytshik: The Sluch River	121
Yocheved Amit: The Lag Baomer Celebration	122
Michael Rechavi: A winter eve wedding	125
Sarah Fogelman (Kolpenitzky): In the Counsel of the Poor People	126
Eliyahu Shalev: Father Johann Popenko – A righteous Gentile	127
Avrom -Yitskhak Slutzky: Chaim Grune Yente's	129
Yitskhok Slutzky: Bere'le the Bookseller	131
Educational and Cultural Institutions
Avrom -Yitskhok Slutzky: Educational, medical and sanitary conditions in Lenin	135
Mordechai Zaitchik: Cultural life	137
Avrom -Yitskhok Slutzky: An unsuccessful Purim party	144
Zelig Yulevitsh: Educational institutions	147
Khaim Yonai: The "Heder" of Teacher X	150
Dov Zaytshik: The Lenin branch of “Tarbut”	151
Zila Zaretzky: My town Lenin	154
Parties and Youth Organizations
Avrom -Yitskhok Slutzky: The Beginning of the Zionist Movement in Our Town	159
Herzl Zukrovitsh: The “Hekhalutz” Movement	161
Ben Shamai: Betar	164
People and Personalities
Mordechai Zaitchik: HaRav Reb Yehuda Turetzki Zts”L	167
Yitskhok Slutsky: HaRav Reb Yehuda Turetzki Zts”L	169
Khaim Shalev: Reb Moshe Tomashov	170
Mordechai Zaitchik: Rabbis Reb Nachman Wasserman and Reb Moshe Milstein	173
Avrom -Yitskhok Slutzky: Reb Avrom -Yitskhok Chinitz	174
Eliyahu Shalev: Loyal friends	175
Yitskhok Slutsky: Reb Zalman Shmelkin	177
Zila Zaretzky: Reb Dov-Ber Barukhin	183
Khaim Shalev: In memory of our dear grandfather and grandmother	185
Shlomo Gelenson: Reb Yisroel Gelenson	187
Khaim Shalev: Reb Aryeh Greiv	188
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Reb Yitskhok Dannenberg	189
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Reb Aron-Leib Zaytshik	191
Y. Klinov: Dr. Aron Singalowski	192
Mordechai Zaitchik: Moshe Ben Aron-Leib Zaytshik	195
Moshe Migdalovitsh: Reb Aron Migdalovitsh	196
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Reb Elyakim Migdalovitsh	198
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Aron Milner	198
Leah and Sarah Kolpenitzky: Eliezer Kolpenitzky	200
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Yitskhok Kolpenitzky	202
Meir Booktsin: Reb Yosef Noach Rabinowitz	203
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Yehuda Ben Reb Shlomo Rubenstein	206
Yakov Berger:Moshe Shmelkin	207
Menashe Ben-Yisroel, Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Reb Yisroel Ben Reb Menashe Latukha	209
Meir Booktsin: The modest	211
Lenin Countrymen Worldwide
Mordkhai Rubenstein (Migdalovitsh): Reb Avrom-Yitskhok Slutzky	217
The Community Register (Lists of victims of the Holocaust and their relatives)	223

(Yiddish Portion, Page 406)

Translation by Paula F. Parsky

The Rise of the Shtetl Lenin
A Yiskor Book	237
Engineer Mordechai Zaitchik: The rise of Lenin	243
Yehoshue Grinberg: The gutbazets (property owner) un di kontor (Office)	247
Culture and Education
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: The cultural situation in our shtetl	253
Mordechai Zaitchik: Cultural life	255
Living Conditions
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: Education, Sanatary-Medical Situation in Lenin	265
Destruction and Revenge
Mordechai Zaitchik: In the years 1939-41	271
Yehude Tsiklik: Partisans	272
Y. Bigelman: The partisan operation on Sinkiewicz	275
Masha Slutski: Job's News	276
Parties and Institutions
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: The Zionist movement	281
Henye Shusternian: The Khaluts (Centrist)--The general Zionist in Lenin	282
Recollections
Mordechai Zaitchik: Once there was a shtetl	287
Mordechai Zaitchik: Types and customs	291
Sarah Fogelman (Kulpanitske): My Mother	294
Yitskhok Slutski: Berele the Mu's (bookseller)	295
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: Khaim the son of Grune-Yente	296
Henye Shusterman: My parents	299
Menashe Yulevitsh (Latukha): Lenin Horopanshnikes (toilers)	299
M. Yafa: A guest in the shtetl	301
Shuls and Religious Leaders
Mordechai Zaitchik: Shuls and religious leaders	307
Mordechai Zaitchik: HaRov Reb. Yehuda Turetski, Zts"L	309
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: HaRov Reb. Yehuda Turetski, Zts"L	312
Mordechai Zaitchik: Khazonim (Cantors)	313
Personalities
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: Reb Avrom-Yitskhok Khinitsh	319
Aaron Khinitsh: My uncle Reb Moshe	320
Avrom-Yitskhok Slutski: Autobiography	323
Landslayt (countrymen) in America
The activities and help of the American Landsmanshaft	329
Mordkhai Rubenshtin (Migdlubits): Itke Khinitsh – "The Mame (mother) of Lenin"	335
Kalman Temkin: Itke Khinitsh – "The Mame of Lenin"	336
Menashe Yulevitsh: Khishe Kahn	338
S. Hirszohn: Yankev (Jacob) Yulevitsh	344
Fallen in defense of the Fatherland	345
Candles of the Soul	349

[Note: These last two titles are in Hebrew, so the sections may also be in Hebrew, though they are listed in the Yiddish section.]

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