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ZAPPOROJHE (Names) by Lori Miller In August, 1999 my husband and I traveled to the Ukraine in search of my roots. One of our stops was at Zapporojhe which is 317 miles SE of Kiev and whose coordinates are 4657 3503. In 1912 when my grandparents immigrated to the US it was known as ALEXANDROSKOV. While there the Chief Rabbi gave us 3 booklets which were called the History of the Jews in Zapporojhe by Shimon Orlyansky (whom we met). A Russian friend of mine translated a few parts so that I could ascertain the importance of the book. The three books are divided by dates.. Book#1 1775-1719, Book#2, 1917-1920 and Book#3, 1921-1941. Some of the important points of the books: In the 17th Century, Peter the Great took back from Turkey the land that is now Ukraine. This land remained largely “wild”. Then in 1765 Catherine the Great admitted Jews from Poland, Hungary and Germany into Western Ukraine to “tame” the “wild” land. In 1793, Jews were given citizenship with full rights. In 1808, there were 15 men and 27 Jewish women living in Zapporojhe (Alexandroskov). In 1807, the first Jewish mayor was Froim Braslavsky. In Alexandroskov in 1844, 3% of the population were Jews. In 1850, of 171 businessmen, 63 were Jewish and of 1329 people in the middle class, 70 were Jewish. In 1863 - 6% of the population was Jewish while in 1880, over 10%. To the end of the 19th century, there were close to 1/3 Jewish. In 1917, almost one third of the population was Jewish. In 1917, the Jewish mayor was Shimon Isakovich Gurovich. There are many, many lists in the three booklets. The following are just a sampling. Please remember when reading these lists that they are translated from the Cyrillic Russian alphabet and therefore are subjective in spelling. Lori Miller Northridge, Caifornia LBubby@aol.com 1816-- Citizens & merchants Iona Mashkov Golubovsky Morthka Yankelev Kubovsky Izdo Leibov Zaslavsky Leiba Nasckelev Bertezky Froim Yankelev Braslavsky Moishe Yankelev Braslavsky Abraaam Yankelev Braslavsky 1860-1864
Jewish Community Tax Collectors Lev Saksansky Boris Vengerov 1848
Merchants, Taxpayers Maorsha Schedrovich Iona Schedrovich Izko Schedrovich Zalman Schedrovich 1848
Citizens & Merchants Avraam Motinsky Nalman Rubanovich Ilya Kaminsky Izik Falkovich 1858
Tax Collectors Ion Kasta Simon Mindlin 1865 Voters (City Council) These people were listed because they either owned property or had very successful businesses and were considered rich. Josif Izkel Averbax 2nd class merchant Haja Leibova Berdichevskaya 2nd class merchant Freida Hasckeleva Boltyan citizen Ruvin Solomonov Vengerov 2nd class merchant Haja Yankeleva Varshavskaya 2nd class merchant Rivka Izraeileva Volinskaya citizen Abram Movshovich Volinsky citizen Solomon Izraelevich Goldenveizer 1st class merchant Arkadij Matveevich Goldenshtein 2nd class merchant Avram Gidalev Zabotinsky 2nd class merchant Gudya Chaimovna Kaminskaya 2nd class merchant Samoilo Yankelevich Konstantinovsky 2nd class merchant Samoilo Leib-Gerikov Kerner 2nd class merchant Berk Leibov Kerner 2nd class merchant Iliya Ioseleva Kaminskaya 2nd class merchant Solomon Solomonovich Mindlin citizen Avraam Izkovich Ostrovsky 1st class merchant Ehil Simonov Ostrin 2nd class merchant David Girshovich Olschovsky citizen Avraam Gershkovich Regirer 2nd class merchant Nahman Grigoriev (Hersh) Rubanovich 2nd class merchant Leiba Ilzhov Reinov 2nd class merchant Manja (Maria) Josifovna Stojanovaskaja 2nd class merchant Lev Abramovich Sacksansky citizen Iona Yankelevich Chast 2nd class merchant Morsha Gershov Zimbler 2nd class merchant Marko Aronov Chudnovsky 2nd class merchant Abram Gershkov Schwartzman 2nd class merchant Iosel Marshov Scherovich 2nd class merchant Izcho Morshov Schedrovich 2nd class merchant 1896
(from a List of Jewish Families) Le-Izko Yudkov (7 sons & 1 daughter Moisey (Moshe) Leizerov Miloslavsky (6,3) Abram Kononov Olichov (6,2) Zelman Yankelev Ilshtein (4,2) 1872-1896 Elected Rabbi (re elected every 3 years) 1st class merchant Abram-David Usherov Lavut 1896-1914 (Elected Rabbi) (re elected 6 times) Abram Chaimov Chaimovich 1909
Representatives from the Synagogue to Elect the Rabbi Z.E. Zeitlin, .L. Yasin, Y.Y. Birger, V.L. Tagaersky, S.I. Morochovsky March 1866 Elected as a Spiritual Council of Alexandrovsk Samoil Midlin chairman Abram Regirer treasurer (These men also had this office in village of Gulyaipole) Samoil Konstatinopolsky secretary Isaak Ostrovsky Yakov Berdichevsky CENTRAL SYNAGOGUE 1913
Elected as president of the Central Synagogue Yakov Isaakovich Ljaschinsky 1915 Elected as president of the Central Synagogue A.S. Drobinsky A. Zlatin, treasurer G.L. Koblenets, secretary 1911 Elected as president of the Central Synagogue Yakov Leshinsky Judel Burger, treasurer Simon Morochovsky, secretary 1911, Major Synagogue president Afraim Drobinsky, Berko Genshaft, treasurer Hersh Zlatin, secretary Before 1861
THIRD CLASS MERCHANTS A.M., M.Y., F.Y. Braslavsky I.L, L.L. Zaslavsky M.G. Brailovsky I.Z. Bradsky I.Z. Kaminsky S.S. Mindlin ]A.I. Golubovsky M.O. Shedrovich Before
1861 SECOND CLASS MERCHANTS I.L. Bak A.J. Ostrovsky (Abram Izkovich) A.G. Regirer H.G. Rubanovsky 1864 Wolf ZiporaKapelev Riseja Movsheva Kapelev (wife) Izik Ziskovu Drujan Zalman Shmerko Baranovsky 1887--
Real Estate Owners Josef Moiscevich Schedrovich Lev Abramovich saksansky David Grigorievich Olkhovsky 1902 Isaak Abramov Volinsky Yakov Isaakovich Lazen Bendet Mordockuv
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