JCR-UK

West End Great Synagogue

London W.1.

Created 2 November 2006
Last revised 19 July 2007

Congregation Data

Official Name: West End Great Synagogue
Former Name: West End Talmud Torah and Bikkur Holim Synagogue (until about 1950)
Formation:

 Formed in1910 from merger of:

West End Talmud Torah
of 9 Green's Court, Soho, London W1
founded 1880
Bikkur Holim Synagogue
of 41 Brewer Street, London W1
Incorporated Congregation: Beth Hasepher and Federation Synagogue of Soho (in 1948)
Previously known as Soho Square Beth Hasepher Synagogue
of 26a Soho Square, London W1
founded in 1910
Addresses: The current address is now that of the Western Marble Arch Synagogue at 32 Great Cumberland Place, London W1 H 7TN.
The last independent address was 21 Dean Street, London W1V 6NE, from 1941 until its closure in the 1990's. (It was damaged in a German air raid and re-opened in 1950, after repairs).
Prior to then:
14 Manette Street, Charing Cross Road, Soho, London W1 (from 1916);
41 Brewer Street, Golden Square, Soho, London W1 (from 1910);
9 Green's Court, Golden Square, Soho, London W1
Local Authority: London Borough of the City of Westminster  - (Congregations in the locality)
Current Status: Although the Synagogue still exists as organization, in particular through its Chesed V'Emeth burial society, it no longer appears to have any regular independent religious activities.
Ritual: Ashkenazi Orthodox
Affiliation: Independent (although the West End Talmud Torah is shown as affiliated to the the Federation of Synagogues in the Jewish Year Book of 1906, and there are now certain aspects of affiliation with the Federation of Synagogues).
The Soho Square Beth Hasepher Synagogue was affiliated to the the Federation of Synagogues.
Affiliated Synagogues:

Primarily in light of West End Great Synagogue's ownership of its own cemetery (consecrated in 1915) and a complex of affiliated institutions, over the years a number of small congregations have been affiliated with the synagogue and its burial society, some of which (or the remnants of the members of which) still retain such affiliation, or have a section of their members still affiliated for burial rights.
The following congregations are still affiliated, or have members who are affiliated (although in most cases, the congregations themselves are no longer active):

The following congregations were affiliated:

* Section of members affiliated to Federation of Synagogues for burial rights.

Membership Data: West End Talmud Torah
1896 -  148 members  (Jewish Year Book 1896-1897)
1905 -  283 members  (Jewish Year Book 1906)

Other Information

Greater London Community

Explanation of Terms Used


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