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BRAZIL



THE JEWISH COMMUNITY

Sociedade Genealogica Judaica do Brasil
Dr. Guilherme Faiguenboim, Caixa Postal 1025
13001-970 Campinas SP, BRAZIL
Telephone: (5511) 881-9365 (Ms. Anna Rosa)
E-mail: faiguen@attglobal.net


(CONIB) Confederacao Israelita do Brasil
Avenida Nilo Pecanha, 50-Gr. 1601
20020-100 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Tel. 55 21 240 0034, Fax 55 21 240 2717.
The synagogue president's name is Dr. Alberto Nasser. [October 2000]

Arquivo Historico Judaico Brasileiro
Rua Severino [Note: Address may be incorrect]
Sao Paulo

http://www.haruth.com/JewsBrazil.html [October 2000]
http://www.kosherdelight.com/Brazil.htm [August 2003]
also select Brazil at http://www.worldjewishcongress.org/comm_latin.html  [October 2005]

      "In the arid Northern region of Brazil, Rio Grande do Norte, Catholics in villages like Venhaver and Natal have long been recognized for their "unusual" religious practices. Settled in the early 1700s when Portuguese Inquisitional activity was at its strongest in the Brazilian northeast, Rio Grande do Norte is remote enough that Jews fleeing persecution were able to avoid much of it by hiding there. Even so, most of the Northern Brazilian Jews became Catholic, though they wove their Jewish practices into their Catholicism. Even today, members of the Venhaver community eat according to the Jewish dietary laws, hang small bags of dirt on their door post (traditional Jews hang a mezuzah on their door post, a small container with particular passage of the Torah enclosed), light candles on Friday nights, refuse to kneel in Church when they pray and hold alternative services at a secret place called the "snoga," which some suggest is derived from the Portuguese word "sinagoga," Dozens of Marrano-descended families in the larger city of Natal have undergone "purification" ceremonies to cleanse them of Catholic beliefs and allow them to resume their ancestors' Judaism."
Source: http://www.mindspring.com/~jaypsand/dispersed.htm [January 2002]

BOOKS

      Wolff, Frieda (Av. Osvaldo Cruz 95/1301, 22250 - 060 Rio de Janeiro, RJ Brazil): Sepultura de Israelitas , University Sao Paulo, Centro de Estudos Judaicos, Mo. 3, 1976 is at Leo Baeck Institute in NY (ID # GT 3233 R5 W6). Book contains inscriptions of Jewish tombstones in non-Jewish cemeteries (1976), one Jewish cemetery (1987), one cemetery in Belem do Para (1987) and inscriptions of tombstones of the Jewish sections in the cities of Natal and Campos where those sections are part of the municipal cemetery.

THE CEMETERIES

Jewish Confederation of Brazil may have a list of all the Jewish Cemeteries and the non-Jewish ones in which Jews were buried. They have no e-mail, but have a fax number. Source: Sandra Lilienthal Lilifam@aol.com

State of MINAS GERAIS

BELO HORIZONTE:
Associacào Israelita Brasileira
President: Mr. Geber
Rua Rio Grande do Norte 477
30.130-130 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Phone 224.2129
CATAGUESES:
ESPINOSA:
JUIZ DE FORA:

State of RIO DE JANEIRO


ATI DO ALFERES:
BELEM:
(number in parenthesis refers to the Jerusalem catalogue)
Campos in Campos - Ascensao e Declinio de umn Comunidada (no.10)
Jews in non-Jewish cemeteries:
MACAE:
NILOPOLIS:
Suburb of Rio; the Jewish community was plentiful between the 1920's and 1950's. Now, the local synagogue has no minyan. I think the cemetery is still active since people still prefer to be buried near their parents and relatives. I contacted its administrator, Mr. Marco, who said that the cemetery is being improved. Source: Flavio D. Baran, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: baran@online.com.br

NITEROI:
NOVA FRIBURGO:
PETROPOLIS:
RIO DE JANEIRO:
TERESOPOLIS:
VILLAR DOS TELLES:
State of RIO GRADE DO SUL

PORTO ALEGRE:
District capital. QUATRO IRMAOS:
State of SAO PAULO

http://www.bh.org.il/Communities/Archive/sao-paulo.asp has Jewish community information. [October 2000]
Reference: Lipiner, E. and Serebronick, S. Breve historia dos Judeus no Brasil . 1962, pages 113-51.

CAMPINAS:
CAMPOS do JORDAO:
SANTO AMARO:
SAO PAULO:
Sao Paulo is the capital of the State of Sao Paulo and the largest city in South America. Congregacao Israelita Paulista is the largest Jewish congregation in South America, with over 2000 member families. Their Senior Rabbi (Rabbi Henry Sobel) is an American serving since 1975. Their e-mail address is cipsp@mtecnetsp.com and phone number is 55 11 256-7811.
Sao Paulo has now two Jewish cemeteries -- one in the Vila Mariana district, the other in Butatan.
     Non-Jewish Cemeteries with Jewish burials:       SOCORRO:
OTHER STATES AND TERRITORIES


BELEM: State of Para
CACHOEIRO DE ITAPEMIRIM: State of Espirito Santo
CURITIBA: State of Para
Has two Jewish Cemeteries. JOÃO PESSOA: State of Paraiba
MACAPA: State of Amapa (Territory)
MACEIO: State of Alagoas
MANAUS: State of Amazonas (Territory)
RECIFE: State of Pernambuco
Source: Walter Baptista: baptista@batista.org.br SALVADOR: State of Bahia
SOBRAL: State of Ceara


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